Magnetic nano-enzyme material with peroxidase catalytic activity and kit for detecting norovirus and application thereof
A technology of peroxidase and magnetic nanometers, applied in metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, organic compound/hydride/coordination complex catalysts, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problem of natural enzymes HRP is unstable, variable and inactivated, and ELISA detection is inconvenient for popularization and application, etc., to achieve good selectivity, good anti-interference, and high use value.
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[0040] In the present invention said ZnFe 2 o 4 The preparation method of @COF preferably includes the following steps:
[0041] 1) Combine 1,3,5-tris(4-aminophenyl)benzene, terephthalaldehyde and ZnFe 2 o 4 Dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide to obtain a premixed solution;
[0042] 2) Under the action of anhydrous acetic acid, the premixed solution is subjected to a compound reaction, and the reactant obtained is ZnFe 2 o 4 @COF.
[0043] In the present invention, the 1,3,5-tri(4-aminophenyl)benzene, terephthalaldehyde and ZnFe 2 o 4 The mass ratio is preferably 0.1-0.8:0.01-0.2:0.1-1.0, more preferably 0.2-0.6:0.05-0.15:0.4-0.8, most preferably 0.4:0.1:0.6. After dissolving with dimethyl sulfoxide, the concentration of 1,3,5-tris(4-aminophenyl)benzene is preferably 0.002-0.016g / ml, more preferably 0.004-0.012g / ml, most preferably 0.008g / ml. In the present invention, there is no special limitation on the sources of the 1,3,5-tris(4-aminophenyl)benzene, terephthalaldehy...
Embodiment 1
[0078] ZnFe 2 o 4 @COF is prepared as follows:
[0079] (1) ZnFe 2 o 4 Preparation of nanoparticles: 1.0 g of ferric chloride hexahydrate and 0.5 g of anhydrous zinc chloride were weighed, dissolved in 60 mL of ethylene glycol to form a transparent solution, and then 5.0 g of sodium acetate and 0.1 g of polyethylene glycol 20000 were added. After the mixture was vigorously stirred for 2 h, it was transferred to a stainless steel autoclave (capacity 100 mL) and reacted at 200 ° C for 12 h. After the reaction was terminated, it was naturally cooled to room temperature to obtain a suspension containing black precipitate. The precipitate was washed several times with ethanol and water, and the black product was dried at 60° C. under vacuum for 6 h. Obtain powdered ZnFe 2 o 4 nanoparticles.
[0080] (2) Synthesis of ZnFe 2 o 4 @COF: Take 0.1g 1,3,5-tris(4-aminophenyl)benzene (TAPB), 0.06g terephthalaldehyde (TPA) and 2.0g ZnFe 2 o 4 , dissolved with 50 mL dimethyl sulfox...
Embodiment 2
[0082] Preparation and Characterization of ZnFe 2 o 4 @COF
[0083] (1) ZnFe 2 o 4 Preparation of nanoparticles: Weigh 3.0g ferric chloride hexahydrate and 1.0g anhydrous zinc chloride, dissolve in 80mL ethylene glycol to form a transparent solution, then add 2.0g sodium acetate and polyethylene glycol 20000 (0.1g) . After the mixture was vigorously stirred for 0.5 h, it was transferred to a stainless steel autoclave (capacity 100 mL) and reacted at 200 ° C for 24 h. After the reaction was terminated, it was naturally cooled to room temperature to obtain a suspension containing black precipitate. The precipitate was washed several times with ethanol and water, and the black product was dried at 60° C. under vacuum for 6 h. Obtain powdered ZnFe 2 o 4 nanoparticles. The prepared ZnFe 2 o 4 The nanoparticles were tested by TEM and SEM respectively, and the test results are shown in image 3 A and image 3 b.
[0084] (2) Synthesis of ZnFe 2 o 4 @COF: Take 0.3g 1,3,...
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