Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Method and system for measuring road surface and rubber contact area based on x-ray CT scanning image

A technology of contacting areas and scanning images, which is applied to measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., and can solve problems such as low measurement accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-26
HARBIN INST OF TECH +1
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of low measurement accuracy of the contact area between rough surfaces and elastic materials such as rubber in the prior art, and now proposes a method for measuring the contact area between road surface and rubber based on X-ray CT scanning images and system

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method and system for measuring road surface and rubber contact area based on x-ray CT scanning image
  • Method and system for measuring road surface and rubber contact area based on x-ray CT scanning image
  • Method and system for measuring road surface and rubber contact area based on x-ray CT scanning image

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0021] Specific implementation mode one: as figure 1 As shown, a method for measuring a road surface and a rubber contact area based on an X-ray CT scan image in this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0022] Step 1. Place the test piece of the road surface to be tested and the rubber block between two identical resin fixtures respectively. The resin fixture in the step 1 is as follows: figure 1 As shown, it includes: two upper and lower resin plates 1 with the same shape and size, use a pressure testing machine to load the upper resin plate to the set pressure, tighten the resin bolts on the upper and lower resin plates respectively, and the pressure value to be loaded remains set The pressure value remains unchanged, unload the pressure testing machine, and take out the loaded resin fixture;

[0023] Step 2. Use X-ray CT to perform tomographic scanning on the loaded resin fixture, set the scanning accuracy between adjacent tomographic images, and obtain multiple gr...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0026] Specific embodiment 2: This embodiment is different from specific embodiment 1 in that the step 2 also includes:

[0027] According to the two peak ranges, the bimodal Gaussian distribution function is used to fit the gray value curve of the tomographic grayscale image. The expression of the bimodal Gaussian distribution function is:

[0028]

[0029] Among them, a 1 , b 1 、c 1 、a 2 , b 2 、c 2 Both are fitting parameters; x represents the gray value of the pixel, and the value range is [0,255]; y represents the frequency corresponding to the gray value of the pixel;

[0030] According to the obtained fitting parameter b 1 , b 2 , the gray value 0 and b 1 The mean value of is determined as the gray threshold of the gap, which is denoted as g1, and b 1 and b 2 The mean value of is determined as the gray threshold value of surface aggregate particles, which is denoted as g2.

[0031] Other steps and parameters are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0032] Specific embodiment three: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one or two is that the four corners of the resin plate 1 are provided with a hole, and the distance from the center of the hole to the two adjacent sides is the same; the rubber material 2 and The road meter test piece 3 to be tested is placed between two resin plates, 4 screw rods pass through the holes at the four corners of the two resin plates, and 12 bolts are used to fix the rubber material 2 and the road meter test piece 3 to be tested; Compared with metal fixtures, resin fixtures have less influence on CT images and can be better used in CT scanning.

[0033] Other steps and parameters are the same as those in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
pore sizeaaaaaaaaaa
greyscaleaaaaaaaaaa
greyscaleaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and system for measuring a road surface and a rubber contact area based on an X-ray CT scanning image, belonging to the technical field of road engineering. The invention solves the existing problem of low measurement accuracy of the contact area between the rough surface and elastic materials such as rubber. The invention includes: placing the road surface test piece and rubber between two identical resin fixtures, using a pressure testing machine to load the upper resin plate to a set pressure, and taking out the fixture; using X-ray CT to perform tomographic scanning on the fixture , to obtain the vertical fault gray image, intercept the fault gray image where the rubber is in contact with the road surface specimen, draw the gray histogram, set the gray value range of the two peak areas in the histogram, and use the bimodal Gaussian distribution function Determine the gray threshold of rubber and aggregate; extract the contour of the road surface specimen and the contact area between the rubber and the road surface specimen from the gray image of the fault through the threshold; three-dimensional reconstruction of the surface contour of the road surface specimen and the pavement surface specimen Contact area with rubber. The invention is used for the measurement of the contact area between the road surface and the rubber.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method and system for measuring the contact area between a road surface and rubber based on an X-ray CT scanning image, and belongs to the technical field of road engineering. Background technique [0002] The road surface is a random rough surface, and its contact area with rubber has always been an important basis for studying mechanical problems such as tire-road friction, noise, and wear. The existing contact area testing methods mainly include the addition of third-body pressure sensing devices, such as pressure chromogenic film, array pressure sensors, etc. These consumable sensors are expensive and their reusability is too low. In addition to the resolution limitation, the third body as an additional component also has a certain influence on the contact area between the contact bodies. In addition, there is also a method of using a transparent base material for contact and analyzing the contact area through the contac...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N23/046
CPCG01N23/046
Inventor 谭忆秋肖神清张宏庆刘鹏王珊珊
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH