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Integrated detection device and detection method for LAMP or RT-LAMP

A technology of RT-LAMP and detection devices, which is applied in the direction of measuring devices, analyzing materials by causing chemical reactions, and analyzing materials by observing the influence of chemical indicators, which can solve the problems of insufficient flux, pollution, and cumbersome manual operations. and other problems, to achieve the effect of simple, ingenious and reliable structural design, and simple and easy operation process

Pending Publication Date: 2021-11-05
中国人民解放军东部战区疾病预防控制中心
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] However, there are still bottlenecks in applying the LAMP / RT-LAMP method to the above on-site detection scenarios: First, the method needs to extract nucleic acid, which is cumbersome to operate manually, or needs to be equipped with a more expensive automatic nucleic acid extractor, and the nucleic acid The separation of extraction and detection can easily lead to pollution and false positive problems; second, the method needs to prepare a reaction system, and the degree of integration is not high; third, the related reagents of LAMP / RT-LAMP generally need cold chain storage, which is inconvenient for transportation and storage; fourth, the current LAMP The / RT-LAMP reaction is still difficult to achieve multiple reactions. Generally, it can only detect a single pathogen, and the throughput is insufficient. It is difficult to meet the needs of multiple pathogen screening for the same syndrome (such as fever with bleeding, four screenings for infectious diseases, etc.).

Method used

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  • Integrated detection device and detection method for LAMP or RT-LAMP
  • Integrated detection device and detection method for LAMP or RT-LAMP
  • Integrated detection device and detection method for LAMP or RT-LAMP

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0053] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 11 As shown, the integrated detection device used in this embodiment for LAMP or RT-LAMP includes a bracket 01, and the bracket 01 includes a fixed plate 02 and a movable plate 03, and the fixed plate 02 is provided with a row of reaction tubes 04 passing through the fixed plate 02. The upper end of the tube 04 is open and located on the top surface of the fixed plate 02, and the lower end of the reaction tube 04 is closed; the freeze-dried powder of the amplification reaction reagent (including LAMP or RT-LAMP detection reagents and amplification primers) is placed in the reaction tube 04; the fixed plate The bottom surface of 02 is also provided with a supporting part 05; the top surface of the fixed plate 02 is provided with a pair of placement parts 06, and the two ends of the movable plate 03 are slidably connected with the corresponding placement parts 06 through the slide rail assembly A; the movable plate 03 is provided with a row of t...

Embodiment 2

[0067] This embodiment is a detection method using the integrated detection device for LAMP or RT-LAMP in Embodiment 1, including:

[0068] The first step, the integrated detection device is in the initial state; remove the caps of the sleeves 21 of each flushing hole 07; take a predetermined volume of the sample to be tested and add it to the FTA card 08 in the predetermined flushing hole 07, and use the FTA extract and TE buffer washes the FTA card 08 sequentially and absorbs the waste liquid; dries the FTA card 08 to obtain the FTA card containing the nucleic acid of the sample to be tested; at this time, if the fixed plate 02 and the movable plate 03 are locked by the fastener 12 , then remove the fastener 12.

[0069] This step is to add the sample to be tested and extract the nucleic acid. After the waste liquid is sucked, the nucleic acid of the pathogen remains on the FTA card 08. Among them, the samples to be tested can be various biological fluids such as blood, sus...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an integrated detection device and detection method for LAMP or RT-LAMP. The integrated detection device comprises a support, the support comprises a fixed plate and a movable plate, the fixed plate is provided with a row of reaction tubes, and the reaction tubes are filled with amplification reaction reagent freeze-dried powder; supporting pieces are arranged on the bottom face of the fixed plate; a pair of placement parts is arranged on the top surface of the fixed plate, two ends of the movable plate are slidably connected with the placement parts; a row of flushing holes are formed in the movable plate, FTA cards are fixedly arranged in the flushing holes respectively, and first sealing rings are arranged at the bottoms of the flushing holes; the bottom surface of the movable plate is also provided with a row of second sealing rings and a color developing agent component which is arranged in a strip shape; and a color developing agent is arranged in the color developing agent component. According to the detection method, the LAMP or RT-LAMP experiment detection process is implemented based on the above device. The LAMP or RT-LAMP experimental detection process can be smoothly implemented without depending on an expensive automatic detection instrument which is difficult to carry, the structural design is simple and ingenious, and the operation process is simple, convenient and feasible.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an integrated detection device and detection method for LAMP or RT-LAMP, belonging to the technical field of nucleic acid detection auxiliary devices. Background technique [0002] Some infectious diseases with the same syndrome (such as viral hemorrhagic fever series with fever and hemorrhage, viral eruption series with fever and rash, etc.) have similar main clinical manifestations, and it is difficult to differential diagnosis in the early stage. The final etiology confirmation depends on pathogen detection. Diagnosis is critical to controlling infectious disease outbreaks. Due to the suddenness and rapid spread of infectious disease outbreaks, it is best to carry out rapid pathogen detection on the spot as soon as possible, because patient specimens or insect-borne specimens are transported from the field or in the field to qualified laboratories, which are often far away. It takes a long time, delays treatment and prevent...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N21/78G01N21/01
CPCG01N21/78G01N21/01
Inventor 张锦海王太武陈文琦罗正汉韩一芳胡丹叶福强陈月路大峰汪春晖
Owner 中国人民解放军东部战区疾病预防控制中心
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