Nocardioides as well as separation method and application thereof
A technology of Nocardia-like bacteria and Nocardia-like bacteria, which is applied in Nocardia-like bacteria and tobacco flavoring, which can solve the problems of monotonous flavor and efficacy of spices, and improve the smoking quality and aftertaste of cigarettes And the effect of good comfort and improved smoke strength
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Embodiment 1
[0029] 1. Isolation, cultivation and identification of Nocardioides sp.ST46
[0030] 1.1 Isolation of Nocardia-like bacteria ST46
[0031] Tobacco soil samples were taken from the tobacco planting base in Kunming, Yunnan, sealed in plastic bags, and stored at 4°C for later use. Accurately weigh 10g of soil sample, add 90mL of sterile water, shake on a shaker at 30°C and 180rpm for 30min; dilute the concentration to 10 with sterile water -1 、10 -2 、10 -3 、10 -4 、10 -5 Take 0.2mL of the five concentrations of bacterial solution and spread it on the LB plate medium, set up three parallel experiments for each concentration of the bacterial solution, cultivate it at 30°C for 48 hours, and pick it from the plate of each soil sample For different single colonies, after purification on LB plate medium, 20% of the bacterial volume was added to glycerol, and stored in a -80°C refrigerator for later use.
[0032] The isolated microorganisms were respectively inoculated in LB liquid...
Embodiment 2
[0048] 1. Preparation of Nocardia-like ST46 Fermentation Biological Flavor
[0049] 1.1 Cultivation of Nocardioides sp.ST46
[0050] (1) Test tube slant culture
[0051] Slope preservation medium is used, the medium is R2A agar medium, and the formula of the medium is: 0.5g of glucose, 0.5g of yeast extract, 0.5g of peptone, 0.5g of acid hydrolyzed casein, 0.5g of soluble starch, and 0.3g of sodium pyruvate , dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.3g, magnesium sulfate 0.05g, agar 15g, distilled water to 1000mL, pH7.2. Sterilize the culture medium at 121°C for 25 minutes, place it on a slant, inoculate the Nocardia-like strain ST46, and cultivate it at 28°C for 1 week to obtain the strains in the test tube;
[0052] (2) Seed cultivation
[0053] Adopt seed medium, the formula of seed medium is: dextrin 120g, soybean powder 40g, yeast extract 2g, tryptophan 0.5g, β-alanine 5g, magnesium sulfate 0.5g, ammonium phosphate 0.2g, distilled water constant volume to 1000mL, pH7.2. Ster...
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