Natural fresh-keeping agent for citrus gonggan and preparation method of natural fresh-keeping agent
A fresh-keeping agent, a natural technology, applied in the direction of fruit and vegetable preservation, food preservation, and protection of fruits/vegetables with a coating protective layer, which can solve the problems of poor efficiency of plant extractants and difficulty in achieving fresh-keeping effects, and improve the fresh-keeping effect , strong inhibitory activity, simple ratio effect
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[0043] The preparation method of the herbal compound of the present embodiment is:
[0044] S1: Mix lotus leaves and bamboo leaves according to the weight ratio of 3:1, then wash them with water, send them to a pulverizer for crushing, pass through 100-300 meshes, and then irradiate with microwaves for 1-2 minutes, and the irradiation power is 300-500W;
[0045] S2: According to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:100, add acetone aqueous solution, reflux at 80-90°C for 1-3h, and collect the extractant after the reflux is completed;
[0046] S3: Mix and stir the extractant of S2 with the diatomaceous earth slow-release agent according to the weight ratio of 3:2, the stirring speed is 100-500r / min, the stirring time is 30-40min, the stirring temperature is 35-45°C, and the stirring is completed. Stand still at 1-5MPa for 10-20min, and after standing, the plant compound is obtained.
[0047] The preparation method of the diatomaceous earth slow-release agent of the present embodiment i...
Embodiment 1
[0062] A kind of emperor tangerine natural antistaling agent of the present embodiment comprises following raw materials in parts by weight;
[0063] 20 parts of plant compound, 1 part of 2,4-D sodium salt powder, 1 part of sorbitan monostearate, 1 part of chitosan penetrating agent and 1 part of potassium sorbate.
[0064] The preparation method of the herbal compound of the present embodiment is:
[0065] S1: Mix lotus leaves and bamboo leaves at a weight ratio of 3:1, then wash with water, send them to a pulverizer for crushing, pass through 100 meshes, and then irradiate with microwaves for 1 min with a power of 300W;
[0066] S2: According to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:100, add acetone aqueous solution, reflux at 80°C for 1 hour, and collect the extractant after the reflux is completed;
[0067] S3: Mix and stir the extractant of S2 with the diatomite slow-release agent according to the weight ratio of 3:2, the stirring speed is 100r / min, the stirring time is 30min, the...
Embodiment 2
[0082] A kind of emperor tangerine natural antistaling agent of the present embodiment comprises following raw materials in parts by weight;
[0083] 30 parts of plant compound, 6 parts of 2,4-D sodium salt powder, 5 parts of sorbitan monostearate, 2 parts of chitosan penetrating agent and 2 parts of potassium sorbate.
[0084] The natural antistaling agent of emperor mandarin orange of the present embodiment comprises following raw materials in parts by weight:
[0085] The preparation method of the herbal compound of the present embodiment is:
[0086] S1: Mix lotus leaves and bamboo leaves in a weight ratio of 3:1, then wash with water, send them to a pulverizer for crushing, pass through 300 mesh, and then irradiate with microwaves for 2 minutes at a power of 500W;
[0087] S2: According to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:100, add acetone aqueous solution, reflux at 90°C for 3 hours, and collect the extractant after the reflux is completed;
[0088] S3: Mix and stir the extr...
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