Fault-tolerant control method for control surface damage fault of fixed-wing aircraft

A fault-tolerant control and fixed-wing technology, applied in the field of fixed-wing aircraft, can solve problems such as out-of-control crashes and performance degradation of the control system of fixed-wing aircraft, and achieve the effects of ensuring stability, improving performance, quick response and intervention

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-29
LOW SPEED AERODYNAMIC INST OF CHINESE AERODYNAMIC RES & DEV CENT
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] When a rudder surface damage failure occurs, it may lead to a decrease in the performance of the control system of the fixed-wing aircraft or even an out-of-control crash. Therefore, it is necessary to perform fault-tolerant control on the rudder surface damage failure.

Method used

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  • Fault-tolerant control method for control surface damage fault of fixed-wing aircraft
  • Fault-tolerant control method for control surface damage fault of fixed-wing aircraft
  • Fault-tolerant control method for control surface damage fault of fixed-wing aircraft

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] Such as figure 1 The present embodiment shown provides a fault-tolerant fault-tolerant control method for rudder surface damage of a fixed-wing aircraft, including the following steps:

[0055] S100: Obtain the real-time pitch angle θ, roll angle φ and yaw angle ψ, let ω 1 =[θ φ ψ];

[0056] S200: Pass ω 1 =[θ φ ψ] and reference signal ω d =[θ d φ d ψ d ] to get the tracking error z 1 = ω 1 -ω d ;

[0057] S300: The tracking error z obtained by 1 = ω 1 -ω d Compare with threshold:

[0058] (1) If the tracking error is less than the threshold, it means that the flight system of the fixed-wing aircraft is stable, then return to step S100;

[0059] (2) If it is not satisfied that the tracking error is less than the threshold, then enter step S400;

[0060] S400: Correct the pitch angle, roll angle and yaw angle through a correction function;

[0061] where: θ d Indicates the reference angle of the pitch angle, φ d Indicates the reference angle of the ro...

Embodiment 2

[0093] Carry out simulation experiments according to the control method of embodiment 1 and verify the control performance of the controller, under the self-adaptive backstepping integral sliding mode controller, carry out the simulation experiments that elevator damage degree is 40%, 60% and 80%, simulation The experiment is 100s.

[0094] When various degrees of elevator failure occur in the pitch channel, such as figure 2 is the pitch angle tracking curve when 40% of the elevator fails, such as image 3 is the tracking curve of the pitch angle when 60% of the elevator fails, such as Figure 4 is the pitch angle tracking curve of the pitch angle when the elevator is 80% faulty, and each sub-graph shows the pitch angle tracking curve of the elevator response under normal conditions, the pitch angle tracking curve of the expected response of the elevator when there is no damage fault, and the pitch angle tracking curve of the elevator response when there is no damage fault. ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fixed-wing aircrafts, and particularly relates to a fault-tolerant control method for a control surface damage fault of a fixed-wing aircraft. Comprising the following steps that S100, a real-time pitch angle theta, a real-time roll angle phi and a real-time yaw angle psi are obtained, and omega 1 is made to be equal to [theta phi psi]; s200, obtaining a tracking error z1 = omega1-omegad through omega1 = [theta phi psi] and a reference signal omegad = [theta d phi d psi d]; s300, comparing the obtained tracking error z1 = omega1-omegad with a threshold value: (1) if the tracking error is smaller than the threshold value, returning to the step S100; (2) if the condition that the tracking error is smaller than the threshold value is not met, entering step S400; s400, the pitch angle, the roll angle and the yaw angle are corrected through the correction function; wherein theta d represents the reference angle of the pitch angle, phi d represents the reference angle of the roll angle, and psi d represents the reference angle of the yaw angle. The pitch angle, the roll angle and the yaw angle of the fixed-wing aircraft are controlled by designing a correction function, so that the fixed-wing aircraft can stably fly in normal and fault states, and the method has very strong integrity, robustness and anti-disturbance capability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fixed-wing aircraft, and in particular relates to a fault-tolerant fault-tolerant control method for rudder surface damage of the fixed-wing aircraft. Background technique [0002] The rudder surface is the executive part of the fixed-wing aircraft control system, which can control the stable flight of the aircraft according to the control signal. [0003] The rudder surface generally includes control surfaces in three directions: the horizontal direction is called the elevator, and the elevator controls the pitch of the nose of the fixed-wing aircraft; the aileron controls the roll (ie tilt) of the high-hardness fixed-wing aircraft; the vertical direction is called the rudder, and the rudder Controls the yaw (ie heading) of a fixed-wing aircraft. [0004] When a rudder surface damage failure occurs, it may lead to a decrease in the performance of the control system of the fixed-wing aircraft or even an ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G05B13/04
CPCG05B13/042Y02T90/00
Inventor岑飞杨澳琳高延殷春任忠才郭天豪魏政磊蒋永朱任宇
OwnerLOW SPEED AERODYNAMIC INST OF CHINESE AERODYNAMIC RES & DEV CENT