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Preparation method of multifunctional nanofiber water purification membrane

A nanofiber and water purification technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, membrane technology, water pollutants, etc., can solve the problem that the purification membrane cannot continuously and stably remove bacteria and viruses, affect the use effect and service life of the water purification membrane, water Purification membrane damage and other problems, achieve the effect of continuous and stable removal of bacteria and viruses, good combination effect, and not easy to lose

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-13
XINJIANG INST OF ECOLOGY & GEOGRAPHY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the main method of water purification is to filter and purify water through the purification membrane layer, but the bactericide in the current water purification membrane is unevenly distributed on the purification membrane, and the bactericide is easy to fall off from the water purification membrane, resulting in The purification membrane cannot continuously and stably remove bacteria and viruses in the water. At the same time, water purification also needs to deal with heavy metal ions in the water. The current water purification needs to add a purification membrane with the function of removing heavy metals, and the water purification membrane has the function of filtering. It has fine fibers, so it is easy to cause damage to the water purification membrane when cleaning the water purification membrane, which will seriously affect the use effect and service life of the water purification membrane

Method used

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  • Preparation method of multifunctional nanofiber water purification membrane

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing a multifunctional nanofiber water purification membrane, the steps of which are as follows:

[0029] S1: Mix the polymer solution with the organic solvent thoroughly, and then divide it into three equal volumes of the mixed solution;

[0030] S2: Take a portion of the mixed solution and add silver nitrate solution and nano-iron particles to emulsify to obtain an emulsion;

[0031] S3: Take 1 / 10 parts by mass of the mixed solution from the remaining two mixed solutions and put them into a glass cup, then take 2 / 10 parts by mass of the emulsion solution from the emulsion and put it into the glass cup containing the mixed solution. Fully stir to make the mixed solution and the emulsion fully mix to obtain a stirred liquid, and divide the stirred liquid into two parts equally;

[0032] S4: Inject two sets of mixed solution, two sets of stirring solution and emulsion into the spinning electrode in seque...

Embodiment 2

[0043] The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing a multifunctional nanofiber water purification membrane, the steps of which are as follows:

[0044] S1: Mix the polymer solution with the organic solvent thoroughly, and then divide it into three equal volumes of the mixed solution;

[0045] S2: Take a portion of the mixed solution and add silver nitrate solution and nano-iron particles to emulsify to obtain an emulsion;

[0046] S3: Take 1 / 10 parts by mass of the mixed solution from the remaining two mixed solutions and put them into a glass cup, then take 2 / 10 parts by mass of the emulsion solution from the emulsion and put it into the glass cup containing the mixed solution. Fully stir to make the mixed solution and the emulsion fully mix to obtain a stirred liquid, and divide the stirred liquid into two parts equally;

[0047] S4: Inject two sets of mixed solution, two sets of stirring solution and emulsion into the spinning electrode in seque...

Embodiment 3

[0058] The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing a multifunctional nanofiber water purification membrane, the steps of which are as follows:

[0059] S1: Mix the polymer solution with the organic solvent thoroughly, and then divide it into three equal volumes of the mixed solution;

[0060] S2: Take a portion of the mixed solution and add silver nitrate solution and nano-iron particles to emulsify to obtain an emulsion;

[0061] S3: Take 1 / 10 parts by mass of the mixed solution from the remaining two mixed solutions and put them into a glass cup, then take 2 / 10 parts by mass of the emulsion solution from the emulsion and put it into the glass cup containing the mixed solution. Fully stir to make the mixed solution and the emulsion fully mix to obtain a stirred liquid, and divide the stirred liquid into two parts equally;

[0062] S4: Inject two sets of mixed solution, two sets of stirring solution and emulsion into the spinning electrode in seque...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a multifunctional nanofiber water purification membrane, which comprises the following steps: fully mixing a polymer solution with an organic solvent, and then dividing into three parts of mixed solutions with the same amount; taking one part of the mixed solution, adding a silver nitrate solution and nano-iron particles, and emulsifying to obtain an emulsion; putting 1 / 10 parts by mass of the mixed solution into a glass cup, putting 2 / 10 parts by mass of the emulsified liquid into a glass cup filled with the mixed solution, fully stirring to fully mix the mixed solution and the emulsified liquid to obtain a stirred solution, and equally dividing the stirred solution into two parts; injecting the two groups of mixed solutions, the two groups of stirred solutions and the emulsion into a spinning electrode in sequence, and spinning the multifunctional nanofiber water purification membrane through an electrostatic spinning machine; 4, the multifunctional nanofiber water purification membrane obtained in the step 4 is put into a constant-temperature box to be subjected to warm screening treatment, water can be continuously and stably sterilized and disinfected, heavy metal ions in the water can be removed, and the service life is long.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of water purification membranes, in particular to a preparation method of a multifunctional nanofiber water purification membrane. Background technique [0002] Water is the source of life and the material basis for social and economic development and social progress. Although my country's land area ranks third in the world, my country's water resources are still very scarce, and it is one of the thirteen most water-scarce countries in the world. Therefore, we should recycle water resources more, so some purification devices are needed to purify water resources. [0003] At present, the main method of water purification is to filter and purify water through the purification membrane layer, but the bactericide in the current water purification membrane is unevenly distributed on the purification membrane, and the bactericide is easy to fall off from the water purification membrane, resulting in The purification membr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D71/68B01D71/64B01D71/38B01D71/34B01D69/02B01D67/00C02F1/44C02F1/50C02F1/70C02F101/20
CPCB01D71/34B01D71/64B01D71/68B01D71/38B01D69/02B01D67/0002C02F1/44C02F1/705C02F1/50C02F2101/20
Inventor 李耀明马学喜任以伟赵莉马龙李海鹏李娜
Owner XINJIANG INST OF ECOLOGY & GEOGRAPHY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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