Method of synthesizing nano grade calcium titanium ceramic powder
A technology of ceramic powder and perovskite, applied in the field of ultra-fine nano powder preparation, can solve the problems of difficulty in getting out of the limitation of hydrothermal synthesis method, increasing the difficulty of process and operation, and difficulty in guaranteeing the purity of powder. Narrow distribution range, avoid grain growth and agglomeration, and stabilize the ratio of barium to titanium
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Embodiment 1
[0022] 631 g of Ba(OH) 2 ·8H 2 O was dissolved in 5 liters of water and heated to 70°C as bottom solution A. Dissolve 680 g of tetrabutyl titanate in 5 liters of absolute ethanol as liquid B. Slowly add liquid B to bottom liquid A. During this period, when there is 1 / 5 of liquid B left, add 100 ml of concentrated ammonia water to bottom liquid A, and continue to add the remaining liquid B. During the whole process, the temperature of the bottom liquid must be kept roughly constant, and at the same time, vigorously stirred to facilitate the control of powder properties. After the reaction was finished, filter with suction. Dry the solid part at 60-100 ° C to obtain BaTiO with a particle size of ~ 30 nanometers 3 Powder. The XRD results show that the obtained powder is a fine powder of perovskite structure. From the TEM photos, the finished product belongs to nearly spherical crystalline particles.
Embodiment 2
[0024] Change the temperature of the bottom liquid in Example 1 to 60°C, and keep the other conditions constant, to obtain BaTiO with a particle size of ~30 nanometers. 3 Powder.
Embodiment 3
[0026] Change the temperature of the bottom liquid in Example 1 to 45°C, and keep the other conditions constant, to obtain BaTiO with a particle size of ~100 nanometers 3 Powder.
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