54 results about "Cucurbita maxima" patented technology

The invention relates to a seedling culturing method for prompting the earliness and the high yield of cucurbita maxima. The seedling culturing method for prompting the earliness and the high yield of cucurbita maxima comprises the following steps that firstly, a seed bed is established; secondly, seedling culturing bags are filled with nutrient soil; thirdly, cucurbita maxima seeds are soaked with warm water with the temperature of 55 DEG C; fourthly, the small end of each cucurbita maxima seed is cut with scissors so that a small opening can be formed, the seeds are well wrapped with gauze, and accelerating germination is conducted; fifthly, after the cucurbita maxima seeds germinate, at noon on a sunny day in spring, each seedling culturing bag is punctured so that a small hole can be formed, each germinated seed is placed in one small hole with a bud facing downwards, and the small holes are covered with the nutrient soil; sixthly, in the period of seedling stage management, the conditions that the soil temperature of a seedling culturing bed in a seedling culturing greenhouse ranges from 20 DEG C to 28 DEG C in the daytime and the soil temperature of the seedling culturing bed in the seedling culturing greenhouse ranges from 15 DEG C to 20 DEG C at night are met, a potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution with the mass concentration being 0.3% is sprayed to cucurbita maxima seedlings one week before planting, and low-temperature seedling exercising is conducted; seventhly, planting is conducted, wherein strong seedlings are planted when it is cloudy, and the seedling culturing bags with the strong seedlings are transplanted to a field. The seedling culturing method for prompting the earliness and the high yield of cucurbita maxima can guarantee the uniformity of emergence of the seedlings and the survival rate of transplanting.

The invention discloses a method for culturing ecological zucchini in a semi-desert arid region, belonging to the technical field of crop planting. The method comprises matrix preparation, seed processing, seedling culture and culturing management by adopting a sunlight greenhouse soilless culture technology. The method solves the following problem that the zucchini is planted difficultly, low in yield and poor in quality in the semi-desert arid region. The method disclosed by the invention is suitable for popularization in the semi-desert arid region; matrix is prepared from raw materials which are low in cost, abundant and rich in nutrients, and the matrix is capable of providing sufficient nutrients for zucchini in combination of inorganic fertilizer; seed processing is carried out before seeding, so that the germination and survival rate can be promoted, and the occurrence of pest and disease damage can be reduced, the vigor of the zucchini roots can be favorably improved, the growth of zucchini plant can be promoted, and the occurrence of viral disease, powdery mildew and the like can be effectively prevented.

The invention discloses a planting method for cucurbita pepo, and relates to the technical field of cucurbita pepo planting. The method comprises the following steps: (1) seed selection; (2) seed pretreatment; (3) germination accelerating and sowing; (4) field planting; (5) field management; and (6) harvesting. The technology disclosed by the invention is simple to implement, has high operabilityand wide adaptability, and improves a yield and quality.

The invention discloses a method for preparing manual zucchini fried dough twists. The method includes the following steps: peeling zucchini and edamame, washing, airing, fumigating, and mashing for later use; cleaning millet, placing the millet into a beating machine for mashing; mixing 20-30 parts of millet, 20-40 parts of mashed zucchini, 5-10 parts of mashed edamame, 5-10 parts of tricholomopsis edodes, 0.5-1.5 parts of lentinus edodes, 1-3 parts of raw eggs, 0.2-1 part of brown sugar, 0.2-1 part of chicken extract, 0.2-1 part of spiced salt, 5-15 parts of water, 0.01-0.05 part of sodium sorbate, and 0.1-0.5 part of baking powder, and making dough; then, squeezing the dough into long cylindrical strips with the diameter of 5-10 mm and the length of 5-10 cm; twisting every two strips together to form dough twist shaped blank; frying in an oil pan with the oil temperature of 210-280 DEG C for 5-10 minutes. The method provided by the invention has the advantages that the prepared fried dough twists do not contain much flour, egg or corn flour, so that the dough twists are low-fat, low-protein and low-grease, and are healthier, safer and more health-care.

The invention relates to a Cucurbita maxima and Cucurbitamoschata grafting and strong seedling cultivation method which comprises the following steps of proper stock selection, germination accelerating, seeding, grafting, management after grafting and planting. By means of the Cucurbita maxima and Cucurbitamoschata grafting and strong seedling cultivation method, the grafting survival rate is improved; by utilizing the Cucurbitamoschata with strong disease resistance and stress resistance to serve as the stock, heat resistance, disease resistance and stress resistance of the Cucurbita maxima are improved, and quality advantages of the Cucurbita maxima are reserved; the purpose of high and stable yield of the Cucurbita maxima is achieved.

The invention discloses a method for increasing the yield of zucchini, which includes adopting the drip irrigation planting mode under ridge farming under film, disinfecting the seeds, irradiating ultraviolet rays at the seedling stage, using artificial auxiliary pollination at the flowering stage, and controlling the temperature difference between day and night. During the growth of zucchini, each growth link is designed in detail, and various methods promote each other, which improves the yield and quality.

The invention discloses a novel straw utilization method for improving the yield of overwintering planted zucchini. The method specifically comprises the steps that zucchini planting rows are ditched and crop straw is buried in advance after greenhouse selection, variety selection and straw preparation and before field planting of the zucchini in October, mulching film laying and straw covering are conducted at the operation rows after field planting of the zucchini, and finally management after zucchini pulling is conducted. The novel straw utilization method has the advantages that the problems that the ground temperature is low, humidity is high, the concentration of carbon dioxide is low and soil hardening and salinization happen during overwintering plantation of the zucchini are effectively solved, the using amount of pesticide and fertilizer is reduced, the occurrence rate of diseases, insect pests and weeds is lowered, the yield is increased by 34.5%, and the zucchini appears on the market 10-12 days ahead of time; meanwhile, compared with a traditional straw bioreactor landfill technology, strain purchase and frequent holing are not needed in the method, the defect that the application cost is too high is overcome on the premise that the straw decay speed is not affected, and the yield-increasing effect is obvious.