The invention discloses a novel fastener production cooling device which comprises a protective shell, a cooling box, supporting seats, a guide pipe, a cold air circulation cooling frame structure, awater storage fastener cooling frame structure, a fastener cooling temperature detection plate structure, a protective door, a hinge, a handle, a drainage pipe, a drainage valve, a connecting piece, acooling control switch and an air suction control switch. The cooling box is connected to the middle position inside the protective shell through bolts; the supporting seats are connected to four corner positions at the bottom of the protective shell through bolts correspondingly; and the guide pipe penetrates through the protective shell and is in threaded connection with the upper part of the left side of the cooling box. According to the device, an installation shell, a fixing box, a gas transmission pipe, a protective sleeve, a circulating pipe, a fixing sleeve, an exhaust valve and an exhaust pipe are arranged, so that a fastener can be cooled by cold gas circulation; and due to the arrangement of a water storage tank, a water inlet pipe, a sealing cover, a supporting block, a valve,a spray pipe, a fixing block and a water spray pipe, the cooling mode of the fastener can be increased.