Quassia wood total alkaloid and the medical function of the monocase alkaloid
A technology of use and compound, which is applied in the field of medical application of the total alkaloids and monomeric alkaloids of eucalyptus, and can solve the problems that the inhibitory effect has not been reported.
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preparation example 1
[0037] Preparation Example 1: Preparation of Total Alkaloids
[0038] After crushing 1 kg of bitter wood medicinal material, heat and extract with 10 liters of 75% ethanol twice, each time for 2 hours, combine the extracts, recover the ethanol under vacuum at 60°C, adjust the pH value to 11 with concentrated ammonia water, and extract with an equal volume of ethyl acetate 2 times, the extracts were combined, ethyl acetate was recovered, the residue was dissolved with 0.5% hydrochloric acid, and the above step of adjusting the pH with concentrated ammonia water—ethyl acetate extraction was repeated to finally obtain 17.1 g of total alkaloids. High performance liquid phase (HPLC) method is measured, and 4,5-dimethoxy ferric ketone, 4-methoxyl-5-hydroxyl ferric ketone both total content is 52% by weight / weight (w / w).
preparation example 2
[0039] Preparation example 2: the preparation of the total alkaloids of bitter wood
[0040]After crushing, 1kg of the bitter wood was heated and extracted with 10 liters of 75% ethanol for 2 hours each time. The extracts were combined, and the ethanol was recovered in vacuo at 60°C. The pH was adjusted to 11 with concentrated ammonia water, and extracted with an equal volume of ethyl acetate. 2 times, the extracts were combined, ethyl acetate was recovered, the residue was dissolved with 0.5% hydrochloric acid, and the above steps of pH adjustment with concentrated ammonia water—ethyl acetate extraction were repeated, and finally 17.1 g of total alkaloids were obtained. 600g column chromatography silica gel (200-300 mesh) was packed with chloroform wet method, 10g total alkaloids were dissolved in absolute ethanol, mixed with 15g column chromatography silica gel (100-120 mesh), and the sample was loaded with chloroform Methanol gradient elution (initial solvent is chloroform)...
preparation example 3
[0041] Preparation Example 3: Preparation of 4,5-dimethoxyferricone and 4-methoxy-5-hydroxyferricone
[0042] 600g column chromatography silica gel (200-300 mesh) was packed with chloroform wet method, 10g total alkaloids were dissolved in absolute ethanol, mixed with 15g column chromatography silica gel (100-120 mesh), and the sample was loaded with chloroform Methanol gradient elution (the starting solvent is chloroform), 250 ml was collected once, checked by TLC, the same items were merged, and the silica gel column chromatography was repeated to obtain 2.1 g of 4,5-dimethoxyferricone, which was normalized by HPLC Check the purity of 98.7%; 1.7 g of 4-methoxy-5-hydroxy iron simidone can be obtained, and the HPLC normalization checks the purity of 98.2%. , physical and chemical properties are as follows: yellow needle crystal (acetone), mp 145 ~ 146 ℃, bismuth potassium iodide reaction was positive. IR v max KBr cm -1 : 1670, 1635, 1270, 1110, 1090. 1 H-NMR (400MHz, DMS...
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