Soil improving agent for reducing plumbi content of tea and method thereof
A technology of soil conditioner and lead content, which is applied in the direction of soil conditioning materials, chemical instruments and methods, organic fertilizers, etc., and can solve the problems of reducing the bioavailability of lead
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specific Embodiment 1
[0019] Get tea garden soil and carry out pot experiment, soil lead content is 65mg / kg, and pH is 3.7, reduces the soil conditioner of tea lead content (the ratio of product A and B is 10: 1, and product A is calcium carbonate, and product B is made of carbonic acid Calcium and calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, the ratio of the two is 2:1), the application rate is 0, 1 and 2g / kg (equivalent to 0, 2400 and 4800kg / hm 2 ), six annual Longjing 43 tea seedlings were planted in each pot, and after 2 years of growth, the lead content in the tea tree was determined. The results show that after using the lead-reducing agent, with the increase of soil pH and the decrease of effective lead content, the lead content of each part of the tea tree is significantly reduced, and the lead content of new shoots is reduced by 17% when the treatment of 2g / kg is applied. (Table 1).
[0020] Table 1 Effect of potted application of soil lead-reducing amendment on lead content of tea trees
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specific Embodiment 2
[0022] Carry out field test in mature tea garden, the lead content of tea garden soil is 58mg / kg, and pH is 3.6, reduces the soil conditioner of tea lead content (the ratio of product A and B is 20: 1, product A is dolomite powder, product B Composed of dolomite powder and phosphate rock powder, the ratio of the two is 4:1) The application rates are 0, 2400 and 7200kg / hm respectively 2 , of which 7200kg / hm 2 The treatment was applied twice. After the amendment was applied to the soil, it was observed continuously for 4 years. The results showed that except for the year (2002) when the lead-reducing improver was used, there was no significant difference, and the lead content in tea leaves decreased significantly in other years. The determination of soil lead components also showed that after using the lead-reducing amendment, the exchanged state and carbonate-bound lead in the soil with high bioavailability were significantly reduced, among which 7200kg / hm 2 The exchanged le...
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