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Bottom expanding and pile-forming method for pipe sinking prefabricated steel concrete pedestal pile

A technology for expanding bottom piles and immersing pipes, which is applied to sheet pile walls, buildings, infrastructure projects, etc., can solve problems such as hidden dangers to construction workers, small expansion angle of the base, and difficulty in meeting design requirements, and achieves simple and advanced technology. The effect of improving construction safety and improving strength utilization

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-06-09
王国奋
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004]1. Part of the soil in the pile body was excavated manually, the construction surface was too large, the workload of soil extraction increased significantly, and the efficiency was low;
[0005]2. Since there is no immersed tube as support for the bottom expansion equipment, the positioning is not accurate, the expansion angle of the base is too small, and the parameters in the bottom expansion process cannot be guaranteed, so that the pile The quality of the pile is not easy to control, and it is difficult to meet the design requirements, resulting in a greatly reduced bearing capacity of the single pile;
[0006]3. There are potential safety hazards for construction personnel, and accidents are likely to occur if construction personnel do not pay attention;
[0007] 4. The scope of use is narrow, not only not suitable for small-diameter pile bottom expansion, but also not suitable for bottom expansion and bottom expansion of prefabricated piles and highly complex geological conditions. Pile;
[0008]5. The granular loose soil sediment in the cavity of the expanded bottom is not clean, which has a serious adverse effect on the bearing capacity of the pile. Based on the above situation, in order to improve the unit Pile bearing capacity, to reduce foundation engineering costs, must be improved

Method used

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  • Bottom expanding and pile-forming method for pipe sinking prefabricated steel concrete pedestal pile
  • Bottom expanding and pile-forming method for pipe sinking prefabricated steel concrete pedestal pile
  • Bottom expanding and pile-forming method for pipe sinking prefabricated steel concrete pedestal pile

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Embodiment 1: a. sink the immersed tube with the metal pile head through the soft soil layer to the hard soil layer at the design level; Align the feet with the marks on the mouth of the immersed tube and lower them into the immersed tube. The positioning iron feet smoothly enter the positioning groove at the lower part of the immersed tube. After the upper end of the equipment is firmly positioned, the machine power lever is activated to expand the bottom of the equipment. The expansion of the bottom is to expand the bottom vertically first. Then expand the bottom horizontally, that is, when it rotates clockwise, it advances downward, and the vertical cutter works. When it reaches the design standard depth, it stops automatically. Turn clockwise, the central axis starts to lift, the upper end of the equipment is firmly positioned, and then the equipment is started to expand the bottom. The bottom expansion is first vertical expansion and then horizontal expansion. When...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Embodiment two: step a is the same as step a described in embodiment one, b, take out the metal pile head, throw the discrete matter downwards from the immersed tube mouth, the discrete matter is quicklime or talc powder to facilitate soil absorption, expand the bottom with the bottom expansion equipment For bottom excavation, when the diameter of the base is large, in order to prevent the accumulation of crushed soil and increase the resistance of the cutter, use the air suction device to absorb the soil once and then continue to expand the bottom until the base cavity shape required by the design is reached; c. Use the air soil suction equipment to take the soil for the second time until the soil is taken out; d. Use a camera with a light source to take pictures in the cavity of the base to see if the quality meets the design requirements, record the imaging and file, and correct any problems found in time; e. The radial steel bars are put into the expanded base and na...

Embodiment 3

[0031]Embodiment 3: The method of expanding the bottom and forming piles of immersed tube prefabricated steel concrete expanded bottom piles is as follows: a, the immersed tube with the metal pile head is passed through the soft soil and laminated to the hard soil layer at the design level; b, the metal pile is taken out Align the positioning iron feet of the bottom expansion equipment with the marks on the mouth of the immersed tube and lower the immersed tube. After the upper end of the equipment is firmly positioned, start the equipment to expand the bottom. The bottom expansion is to expand the bottom vertically and then horizontally. When the construction reaches After the design standard depth, it automatically stops, and the base cavity is formed at the bottom. At this time, when the bottom expansion cutter works to reach the designed base diameter, that is, the power rod reaches the predetermined number of revolutions, the bottom expansion is completed, and the bottom ex...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a building pile foundation project and a construction method, in particular to a bottom-expanding and pile-forming method for a sinking pipe precast steel concrete pedestal pile, comprising penetrating the sinking pipe through a soft soil layer and pressing the sinking pipe to a design height hardpan; taking out a metal pile head, descending the sinking pipe to expand the bottom, finishing the bottom expanding and soil digging, hauling the bottom expanding device out of the ground, taking soil with an air soil absorption device until the clearance of the soil; putting aradiation shaped steel bar into a pedestal cavity and nailing the steel bar into the hardpan, pouring a qualitative concrete produced on the ground through the sinking pipe to the pedestal cavity toform a concrete pedestal, descending the precast steel concrete pile body and integrating with an on-the-spot poured concrete pedestal docking anchor through a steal bar at the bottom as a whole; pulling out the sinking pipe to form a pile after pouring grout along an interior side of the sinking pipe. The invention selects clear soil without grain virtual soil, has high efficiency, enhances effectively single pile bearing capacity, reaches design requirements, guarantees pile pedestal project quality, reduces construction cost, increases material strength utilization ratio, and leads the pileto work under a most economic condition, and enhances construction security.

Description

[0001] This application is a divisional application of application number 200610047085.4, application date 2006.06.30, invention name of bottom expansion and pile forming method of immersed tube prefabricated steel concrete expansion bottom pile. technical field [0002] The invention relates to a construction pile foundation project and a construction method, in particular to a bottom expansion and pile formation method of prefabricated steel concrete expanded bottom piles with immersed tubes. Background technique [0003] It is well known that the quality of building foundation works plays a vital role in the influence of building quality, so each construction unit not only pays attention to the construction quality of above-ground buildings, but also pays more attention to the quality of foundation works. And invest in scientific research to tap the potential of the pile foundation project, so that it can improve the utilization rate of material strength on the premise of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D5/50E02D5/44
Inventor 王国奋
Owner 王国奋
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