Chinese chestnut tissue culture method and special culture medium thereof
A technology of tissue culture and culture medium, applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, applications, etc., can solve the problems that restrict the application and development of modern biotechnology, low rooting rate of cutting propagation, less biotechnology, etc., and achieve perfect sterilization Treatment method, guaranteed genetic stability, low cost effect
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Embodiment 1, the exploration of each experimental condition of Chinese chestnut culture in vitro
[0029] 1. Choice of hormone type and concentration
[0030] Three experimental groups were set up, and the screening methods were as follows:
[0031] Experiment 1: Inoculate the stem segment with axillary buds of Chinese chestnut Yanhong in a medium containing 1.0mg / L cytokinin KT and 0.1mg / L auxin IBA, at 23±2°C, relative humidity 50- 60%, light intensity 2000-2500Lx, under the conditions of 10 hours of light per day, cultivated for 30 days, observed the growth status of the stem segments, and as a result, 100% of the stem segments began to have axillary buds to germinate.
[0032] Experiment 2: Inoculate the stem segment with axillary buds of Chinese chestnut Yanhong in a medium containing 1.0 mg / L of KT and 0.1 mg / L of BA, and culture. The culture conditions are the same as those described in Experiment 1. As a result, no axillary buds germinated, and finally the st...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Embodiment 2, the in vitro culture of Chinese chestnut Yanhong
[0044] 1. Acquisition and disinfection of explant materials
[0045] Material collection: In the sunny morning from the end of April to the beginning of May in Beijing, take the spring new branches of the Chinese chestnut Yanhong adult tree, wrap the material with wet newspaper and put it in the refrigerator at 4°C for 24 hours (note: do not wash the explant material with running water at this time), and then Cut the material into about 1cm stems with axillary buds, remove the large leaves, and rinse with running water. The time of material collection is very important, and it is the decisive factor related to whether the aseptic system can be successfully established. The experiment of the present invention shows that the dormant buds in winter and the branches in the growing season are not suitable as explant materials for establishing the aseptic system.
[0046] Disinfection: On the ultra-clean workb...
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