Method for improving salt tolerence of lawn grass by filling waste crumb rubber as slat press layer into soil

A technology of soil improvement and waste rubber particles, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, applications, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-11-09
TIANJIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

With the continuous deepening of experiments, the inventors have found through further research that filling soil with waste rubber particles as a salt layer can improve the salt resistance of turfgrass, but the research on this project has not yet been reported in the literature

Method used

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  • Method for improving salt tolerence of lawn grass by filling waste crumb rubber as slat press layer into soil
  • Method for improving salt tolerence of lawn grass by filling waste crumb rubber as slat press layer into soil
  • Method for improving salt tolerence of lawn grass by filling waste crumb rubber as slat press layer into soil

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] (1) Adopt the method for tall fescue potted planting, put the waste rubber grain layer that diameter is 0.5mm below the container topsoil 5-10cm place, wherein the ratio of soil and rubber grain is 10: 1, every pot of tall fescue The seeding rate is 0.5g;

[0048] (2) Salt stress is carried out after sowing 15 days after the seedlings have fully emerged, and the stress mode is progressive stress, that is, once every 5 days, adding an aqueous solution containing 0.2% NaCl to the salt layer matrix each time, and the stress is completed after 20 days;

[0049] (3) After the stress was finished, tall fescue continued to be cultivated for 15 days, and the above-ground parts of the plants were taken to measure various physiological indicators; wherein the average temperature during the test was 18°C, and the average relative humidity was 37.1%; the light was natural incident light; During the cultivating period, water was given quantitatively every day to ensure the normal gr...

Embodiment 2

[0052] (1) Adopt the method of tall fescue potted planting, put the waste rubber particle layer of diameter 1mm 10cm below the surface soil of the container, wherein the ratio of soil to rubber particles is 10:1, and the seeding rate of each pot of tall fescue is 0.5 g;

[0053] (2) Salt stress is carried out after sowing 15 days after the seedlings have fully emerged, and the stress mode is progressive stress, that is, once every 5 days, adding an aqueous solution containing 0.2% NaCl to the salt layer matrix each time, and the stress is completed after 20 days;

[0054] (3) After the stress was finished, tall fescue continued to be cultivated for 15 days, and the above-ground parts of the plants were taken to measure various physiological indicators; wherein the average temperature during the test was 18°C, and the average relative humidity was 37.1%; the light was natural incident light; During the cultivating period, water was given quantitatively every day to ensure the n...

Embodiment 3

[0057] (1) Adopt the method of tall fescue potted planting, put the waste plastic particle layer that diameter is 0.8mm below container topsoil 8cm place, wherein the ratio of soil and rubber particle is 10: 1, the seeding rate of every pot of tall fescue 0.5g;

[0058] (2) Salt stress is carried out after sowing 15 days after the seedlings have fully emerged, and the stress mode is progressive stress, that is, adding an aqueous solution of 0.2% NaCl to the salt-pressed matrix every 5 days, and the stress is completed after 20 days;

[0059] (3) After the stress was finished, tall fescue continued to be cultivated for 15 days, and the above-ground parts of the plants were taken to measure various physiological indicators; wherein the average temperature during the test was 18°C, and the average relative humidity was 37.1%; the light was natural incident light; During the cultivating period, water was given quantitatively every day to ensure the normal growth of the plants.

...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for improving the salt tolerence of lawn grass by filling waste crumb rubber as a slat press layer into soil and application of the waste crumb rubber to improving the salt tolerence of a lawn plant such as festuca arundinacea. A result shows that the waste crumb rubber can improve the underground biomass and the chlorophyll content of plants to a certain degree;and with the addition of the waste crumb rubber, the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) can be remarkably increased within the preset concentration of NaCl. By selecting the waste crumb rubber asa soil medium and constructing the slat press layer, the invention not only can improve the ventilation, the water potential and other physical properties of soil, but also can improve the elasticityof a lawn matrix; and the waste crumb rubber is superior to other soil additions and improves the salt tolerance of the festuca arundinacea.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental protection and relates to a rational and safe use method of waste rubber particles. More specifically, it is a method and application of using waste rubber particles to fill soil in a salt-pressed layer to improve the salt-resistant ability of lawn plants. Background technique [0002] Soil salinization has become one of the global hot ecological issues and has received extensive attention. In soil salinization control measures, the use of exogenous filling materials such as gypsum, organic polymers, waste fly ash, sand, and various fertilizers can improve the structure of saline soil, accelerate salt discharge, and promote the growth of plants in salinized soil. The purpose of absorbing and utilizing water and nutrients under certain conditions. The research of Zhang Lingyun and Zhao Gengxing showed that the application of saline soil remediation materials can reduce soil salinity, bulk d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor赵树兰多立安
OwnerTIANJIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY