System for monitoring, forecasting and warning mud-rock flow

An early warning system and debris flow technology, applied to alarms, measuring devices, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as poor monitoring accuracy, low technological content, and untimely results, so as to avoid debris flow disasters, save human resources, and ensure safety. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-09-08
CHANGJIANG RIVER SCI RES INST CHANGJIANG WATER RESOURCES COMMISSION
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Problems solved by technology

However, the existing methods and equipment for field debris flow monitoring, forecasting and early warning have the

Method used

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  • System for monitoring, forecasting and warning mud-rock flow
  • System for monitoring, forecasting and warning mud-rock flow

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Embodiment Construction

[0011] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, in which like reference numerals represent like elements. As mentioned above, the present invention provides a mud-rock flow monitoring, forecasting and early warning system, which can quickly and accurately monitor mud-rock flow disasters, provide timely protection, effectively reduce the hazards of mud-rock flow, and improve people's life and property protection.

[0012] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Such as figure 1 As shown, the debris flow monitoring, forecasting and early warning system of the present invention includes at least one rainfall monitoring station 1 located in the debris flow formation area, at least one mud level monitoring station 2 arranged on the monitoring section, at least one infrasound monitoring station 3 located in the debris flow cir...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a system for monitoring, forecasting and warning the mud-rock flow, comprising at least one rainfall monitoring station, at least one mud-rock level monitoring station, at least one infrasound monitoring station and an integrated control center. The rainfall monitoring station is arranged in the mud-rock forming area; the mud-rock level monitoring station is arranged on the monitoring section; the infrasound monitoring station is arranged in the mud-rock flow flowing area; and the integrated control center is interacted with the rainfall monitoring station, the infrasound monitoring station, the mud-rock level monitoring station and the like. When the system operates, the rainfall monitoring station, the infrasound monitoring station and the mud-rock level monitoring station are used for automatically acquiring related monitoring index data and sending the related monitoring index data to the integrated control center, and the integrated control center is used for displaying the curve change process and the monitoring index data storage process in real time on line and integrally confirming and releasing the mud-rock flow forecasting and warning scheme. The system can be used for monitoring, forecasting and warning the formation, the movement and the development of the mud-rock flow as soon as possible so as to avoid the mud-rock flow accident, thereby having very practice value of preventing the mud-rock flow accident.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring and early warning, in particular to a debris flow monitoring, forecasting and early warning system. Background technique [0002] Debris flow is a geological disaster that occurs in mountainous areas. It is a special flash flood containing a large number of sand and stones. It has the characteristics of sudden occurrence, short duration, ferocious onset and strong destructive power. my country's landforms are complex and diverse, and are dominated by mountains, accounting for about two-thirds of the country's land area. Due to the East Asian monsoon region, frequent rainstorms, complex geology and landforms, and the impact of human activities, debris flow disasters occur frequently, which is an important ecological environment problem and people's livelihood problem facing our country. [0003] The basic research on debris flow and the dynamic monitoring of debris flow areas must carry out fie...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G08B21/10G01D21/02
Inventor 师哲张平仓舒安平张小林任洪玉邹翔岑奕
Owner CHANGJIANG RIVER SCI RES INST CHANGJIANG WATER RESOURCES COMMISSION
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