System for monitoring, forecasting and warning mud-rock flow

Abstract

The invention discloses a system for monitoring, forecasting and warning the mud-rock flow, comprising at least one rainfall monitoring station, at least one mud-rock level monitoring station, at least one infrasound monitoring station and an integrated control center. The rainfall monitoring station is arranged in the mud-rock forming area; the mud-rock level monitoring station is arranged on the monitoring section; the infrasound monitoring station is arranged in the mud-rock flow flowing area; and the integrated control center is interacted with the rainfall monitoring station, the infrasound monitoring station, the mud-rock level monitoring station and the like. When the system operates, the rainfall monitoring station, the infrasound monitoring station and the mud-rock level monitoring station are used for automatically acquiring related monitoring index data and sending the related monitoring index data to the integrated control center, and the integrated control center is used for displaying the curve change process and the monitoring index data storage process in real time on line and integrally confirming and releasing the mud-rock flow forecasting and warning scheme. The system can be used for monitoring, forecasting and warning the formation, the movement and the development of the mud-rock flow as soon as possible so as to avoid the mud-rock flow accident, thereby having very practice value of preventing the mud-rock flow accident.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring and early warning, in particular to a debris flow monitoring, forecasting and early warning system. Background technique [0002] Debris flow is a geological disaster that occurs in mountainous areas. It is a special flash flood containing a large number of sand and stones. It has the characteristics of sudden occurrence, short duration, ferocious onset and strong destructive power. my country's landforms are complex and diverse, and are dominated by mountains, accounting for about two-thirds of the country's land area. Due to the East Asian monsoon region, frequent rainstorms, complex geology and landforms, and the impact of human activities, debris flow disasters occur frequently, which is an important ecological environment problem and people's livelihood problem facing our country. [0003] The basic research on debris flow and the dynamic monitoring of debris flow areas must carry out fie...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing methods and equipment for field debris flow monitoring, forecasting and early warning have the disadvantages of low technological content, poor monitoring accuracy, untimely results and insufficient reliability.

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