Downwind pitch-controlled wind-driven generator

A wind turbine and pitch variable technology, which is applied to wind turbines, control of wind turbines, wind power generation, etc. It can solve problems such as many failures of wind turbines, failure to achieve pitch adjustment, unreliable operation, etc., and achieve a simple main structure Compact, responsive, smooth and reliable results

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-10-06
ZHEJIANG HUAYING WIND POWER GENERATOR
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because the blades on the small fan are relatively small, the force generated by the blades under the action of the wind is relatively small, and the centrifugal hammer cannot be twisted, so that the pitch cannot be achieved.
Therefore, there are many wind turbines with rudder yaw in the upwind direction of small wind turbines. Not only the output is unstable, but also the wind turbines have many faults caused by poor speed limit effect under strong winds, and the operation is unreliable.

Method used

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  • Downwind pitch-controlled wind-driven generator
  • Downwind pitch-controlled wind-driven generator
  • Downwind pitch-controlled wind-driven generator

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Such as figure 1 As shown, the downwind variable pitch wind generator described in this embodiment mainly includes a hub 1, a main shaft 4, a motor 8, a frame 10 and a base 12, and a synchronous disc 15 is arranged inside the hub 1, and the synchronous disc 15 passes through two A butt joint bearing 13 is connected to the fan blade connection slewing bearing 11, and the main shaft 4 is provided with a reciprocating rod 14 connected to the moving pair. One end of the reciprocating rod 14 is connected with the synchronous disc 15, and the other end is connected with the displacement sleeve 5 and the electric push rod 18. Set in the frame 10 , the displacement sleeve 5 is connected with the electric push rod 18 , and the electric push rod 18 is electrically connected with the signal slip ring 20 installed inside the base 12 .

[0015] When the anemometer detects that the wind speed is too high, the controller gives an instruction to order the electric push rod 18 to expand...

Embodiment 2

[0017] Such as figure 2 , image 3 As shown, in the downwind variable pitch wind turbine described in this embodiment, the hub 1 is connected to the main shaft 4 through the connecting flange 9, and the main shaft 4 is connected to the main bearing housing 2 and the auxiliary bearing housing 6 through the spherical roller bearing 3 , and fixed on the frame 10 through the elastic support block 16, the main shaft 4 is connected with the motor 8 through the elastic coupling 7, the slewing support bearing 11 is set between the frame 10 and the base 12, and the power transmission slip ring is set inside the base 12 19. The frame 10 can rotate 360 ​​degrees, the control signal and the power supply of the electric push rod 18 rely on the signal slip ring 20 for transmission, and the electricity sent by the generator relies on the power transmission slip ring 19 to deliver.

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Abstract

The invention designs a downwind pitch-controlled wind-driven generator, which mainly comprises a hub, a main shaft, a generator, a chassis and a base, a synchronizing disk is arranged in the hub, and is connected with a blade-connecting rotating bearing through two butted knuckle bearings, one end of a reciprocating rod arranged in the main shaft is connected with the synchronizing disk, the other end of the reciprocating rod is connected with a shifting sleeve, and an electric push rod is arranged in the chassis, and is connected with the shifting sleeve. The downwind pitch-controlled wind-driven generator is mainly applied to medium and small-sized fans, a pitch-controlling mechanism of the downwind pitch-controlled wind-driven generator can simultaneously control three blades to change pitches, and can keep the amplitudes of pitches in consistency, and under harsh conditions such as a hurricane, the pitch-controlling mechanism can control the pitches of the blades to a certain negative angle, so that the downwind pitch-controlled wind-driven generator can be shut down and kept in the shutdown state. The chassis can be rotated relative to the base by 360 degrees in order to be adapted to each wind direction. In addition, the downwind pitch-controlled wind-driven generator is also provided with an anemoscope and a controller, and consequently, the reaction is more sensitive, so that the downwind pitch-controlled wind-driven generator can be adapted to suddenly changed wind direction and wind speed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of wind power generators, in particular to a downwind wind power generator suitable for medium and small wind turbines. Background technique [0002] At present, large wind turbines have basically used variable pitch and speed adjustment, showing the advantages of stable power output and more reliable operation of wind turbines. Because the blades on the small fan are relatively small, the force generated by the blades under the action of the wind is relatively small, and the centrifugal hammer cannot be twisted, so that the pitch cannot be achieved. Therefore, there are many wind turbines with rudder yaw in the upwind direction of small wind turbines, not only the output is unstable, but also the wind turbines have many faults caused by poor speed limit effect under strong winds, and the operation is unreliable. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a simple in struct...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F03D7/02
CPCY02E10/723F05B2250/311F05B2260/79F05B2240/2213F03D7/0224Y02E10/721Y02E10/72
Inventor 徐学根杨晶明何国荣俞铠
Owner ZHEJIANG HUAYING WIND POWER GENERATOR
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