Referral index of critically ill pregnant and lying-in women

Abstract

The invention discloses a referral index of critically ill pregnant and lying-in women, which includes parameter acquisition, a data evaluation system and a referral suggestion. The referral index comprises the steps of: collecting six parameters including the systolic pressure, pulse, breathe, consciousness, platelet count and oxygen saturation of blood of a critically ill pregnant and lying-in woman; evaluating the six parameters according to the data evaluation system and calculating the pre-referral index; and providing a referral suggestion according to the index grade. The pre-referral index is used for the rapid quantitative evaluation of disease severity of critically ill pregnant and lying-in women by basic medical units so that the critically ill pregnant and lying-in women can be immediately transferred based on the referral index, thereby being beneficial to the improvement of rescue level of critical illness, and lowering the mortality rate of pregnant and lying-in women and perinatal fetuses.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the medical field, and in particular relates to a pre-referral index for critically ill pregnant women. Background technique [0002] Maternal mortality is an important index to evaluate the economic and cultural development of a country or region. Reducing maternal mortality is still an important task of obstetrics in the 21st century. Accurate assessment of the condition of critically ill obstetric patients, appropriate referral, and timely and correct implementation of treatment are effective measures to reduce maternal mortality. However, there are still cases where grassroots medical institutions cannot timely and properly assess the severity of obstetric critically ill patients, resulting in the failure of timely referral or death of pregnant women during transport. Therefore, it is very necessary for grassroots units to make a correct assessment of whether critical obstetric patients need to be referred and whether they...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there is a lack of standards for pre-referral condition assessment of critically ill pregnant women at home and abroad.

[0003] The evaluation methods for the severity of critically ill patients are currently classic scoring systems such as APACHE and SAPS. The evaluation parameters designed by these methods are numerous and complex, and some parameters are difficult to obtain in primary hospitals, so they are not suitable for primary hospitals before referral of critically ill pregnant women. rapid assessment of

Although there are methods for evaluating common non-pregnant prehospital patients, such as the prehospital index, this is a method for the triage of common trauma patients. It can accurately evaluate the emergency trauma conditions of ordinary patients, but a series of changes have taken place in various organ systems of the mother during pregnancy. The pathophysiological characteristics of critically ill pregnant women are different from those of the general population. Maternal and fetal safety, the prehospital index does not reflect these characteristics of critically ill pregnant women, and cannot objectively evaluate the condition of critically ill pregnant women. However, there is currently no objective assessment system for critically ill obstetric patients before referral. Subjective experience is used to evaluate the critically ill obstetric patients, but the level of clinical medical skills in the treatment of critically ill obstetric patients by primary medical units is uneven, and the clinical experience of doctors varies. Some patients were not referred or were not referred in time, or were in critical condition and could not tolerate the referral, and were referred blindly when emergency treatment should be carried out on the spot, or the destination hospital of the referral was incorrect, resulting in multiple referrals, delaying the treatment time, This further resulted in the death of critically ill pregnant women in primary medical institutions or on the way to referral

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