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Cultivation method of apple bonsai realizing current-year fruiting and market-selling in Spring Festival

A cultivation method and bonsai technology, applied in the field of cultivating apple bonsai in the same year to the Spring Festival listing, can solve problems such as difficulty in cultivating fruit tree bonsai, single variety cultivation, affecting bonsai development, etc., and achieve increasing bonsai varieties, low cultivation cost, and richness. Effects of bonsai varieties

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-09-07
唐兆青
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Fruit tree bonsai is relatively rare, mainly because fruit tree bonsai is difficult to cultivate, especially difficult to flower and bear fruit, and it is not easy to shape, and the variety cultivation is relatively single, which affects the further development of bonsai

Method used

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment Construction

[0012] A kind of cultivating method that allows apple bonsai to bear fruit in the same year and go on the market in the Spring Festival, comprising the following steps:

[0013] (1) In mid-February of each year, use one to two-year-old apple saplings or fruit tree saplings of similar varieties as rootstocks. 62 cm or leave three to five main branches on the main stem of the seedlings. The length of the main branches is 10-20 cm. Soak in 300 times of rooting liquid for 10-20 minutes, put it on the heat preservation kang of sweet potato seedlings in rural areas, and cover the roots of rootstock seedlings with river fine sand, the thickness of which is 20-30 cm. In between, keep warm at 22-30°C. Before use, the river sand must be soaked and sterilized with 1200 times of carbendazim before use, and then use 3000 times of rooting solution to irrigate the seedbed thoroughly, and then put the rootstock seedlings on the shelf and cover the greenhouse with plastic film. Water once eve...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to a cultivation method of apple bonsai realizing current-year fruiting and market-selling in Spring Festival. The method comprises the following steps: adopting the seedling of one to two-years old apple tree or fruit tree of similar variety as root stock in middle Feburary every year, wherein 55-62 cm of the seedling trunk is left upwards from the on-earth part, three to five main branches are left on the seedling trunk, and the length of the main branch is 10-20 cm; cultivating the root stock seedling on a ridge sweet potato insulating bed; selecting the flower buds on the short and dwarf old branch grown in the previous year of a 5-7 years old fruit tree as the scions, and grafting two different dwarf scions on each root stock seedling so as to realize permanent self-pollination; and controlling the growth temperature and conditions of the apple bonsai, sterilizing, disinsectizing, fertilizing, applying growth hormones to the apple bonsai and controlling the maturing and market-selling time of the apple bonsai. The cultivation method provided by the invention can cultivate the bonsai of apple or other fruits, is simple and easy to implement, has the advantages of low cultivation cost, fast growth and high success rate, and increases the bonsai varieties.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a cultivation method for allowing apple bonsai to bear fruit in the current year and go on the market during the Spring Festival. Background technique [0002] At present, the grafting of fruit trees all adopts the grafting of close relatives of tree stock and ear, such as the grafting of different varieties of jujubes, or the grafting of apple trees. After grafting and cultivation, the variety of fruit can be improved, and the grafting of fruit trees is usually carried out in the natural environment of the field. Bonsai is a unique traditional craft in my country. It uses flowers, trees, rocks, water, and soil as materials. After processing, it embodies the beautiful scenery of nature in the pot, and at the same time expresses the deep artistic conception with the scenery. Most of the bonsai are tree and flower bonsai, which are set with one tree species in one pot and the same flower blooming. Fruit tree bonsai is relatively...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G1/06C05F15/00
Inventor 唐兆青
Owner 唐兆青
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