Primer of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) for detecting multidrug-resistant cfr gene as well as kit and method for detecting multidrug-resistant cfr gene
A loop-mediated isothermal and multi-drug resistance technology, which is applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial measurement/testing, recombinant DNA technology, etc., to achieve the effects of shortened time, high sensitivity and strong specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Example 1: Preparation for detection of multidrug resistance cfr Gene Kit
[0042] Set up to detect multidrug resistance cfr The kit of gene, this kit comprises the LAMP reaction tube that reaction liquid is housed,
[0043] The reaction solution was calculated as 25 μL, containing 12.5 μL 2× isothermal reaction buffer, 1.0 μL Bst DNA polymerase, 40 pmol internal primer FIP, 40 pmol internal primer BIP, 5 pmol external primer F3, 5 pmol external primer B3, 20 pmol The loop primer L and the balance are sterilized double distilled water;
[0044] Wherein, the activity unit of Bst DNA polymerase is 8U / μL;
[0045]2× isothermal reaction buffer containing 40 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.8, 20 mM KCl, 16 mM MgSO 4 , 20 mM (NH4) 2 SO 4 , 0.2wt% Tween20, 1.6 M betaine, 2.8 mM dNTP.
[0046] The nucleotide sequences of outer primer F3, outer primer B3, inner primer FIP, inner primer BIP, and loop primer L are as follows:
[0047] Outer primer F3: 5'-TCTTGAGCATGCAAACGA-3',
[00...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Example 2: Detection of multidrug resistance with loop-mediated isothermal amplification cfr genetic testing methods
[0057] (1) Extract the total genomic DNA of the clinical strains to be tested: After culturing the clinical strains to be tested overnight, take 1 mL of the bacterial solution and centrifuge at 12,000 rpm for 2 min, discard the supernatant completely, and use the bacterial genomic DNA extraction kit ( Tiangen Biochemical Technology Beijing Co., Ltd.) extracted the total DNA of the bacterial genome, and finally dissolved it in 50 μL sterilized double-distilled water, determined the DNA concentration to be 300 ng / μL, and stored it at -20 °C for future use.
[0058] (2) LAMP amplification: using the kit in Example 1, set up two sets of reaction systems, one with fluorescent dye added and the other without. In each system, there are detection tubes, a positive control tube and a negative control tube. Add 2 μL of the DNA sample to be tested in the dete...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Example 3: Multidrug Resistance cfr Comparison of detection sensitivity between gene LAMP detection method and common PCR method
[0063] Take and contain cfr Genetic Staphylococcus squirrel bacterial genomic DNA (concentration: 300 ng / μL), diluted by 10 times, respectively 1, 10 of the stock solution -1 , 10 -2 , 10 -3 , 10 -4 , 10 -5 , 10 -6 , take 1 μL respectively as templates for LAMP reaction and PCR reaction, and sterilized double distilled water as negative control. That is, tubes 1 to 7 in the LAMP reaction and the PCR reaction were respectively added with the above doubling-diluted containing cfr Genomic bacterial genomic DNA 1 μL, add 1 μL of sterilized double distilled water to tube 8.
[0064] The LAMP reaction was placed in a constant temperature water bath at 63°C for 35 min. After the reaction, the reaction tube without the fluorescent dye calcein was directly observed with the naked eye for the formation of white precipitate, and the reacti...
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