Chinese medicinal herb disease-resistant additive for prawn feed

A technology for shrimp feed and additives, applied in animal feed, animal feed, food processing and other directions, can solve the problems of unfavorable application and promotion, troublesome materials and processing, complex composition of additives, etc., to enhance immunity and disease resistance, production Simple processing technology, stable and low price

Active Publication Date: 2012-01-18
GUANGDONG YUEHAI FEED GROUP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, because the mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine and the water environment are very complicated, the application research in aquatic animals is lack of systematic, so the Chinese herbal medicine additives used in aquatic animals still have many deficiencies, for example, some additives have more complex composition, materials and processing are more complicated. Troublesome, some have poor stability in water, and the amount added to the feed is too high, which increases the cost, is not conducive to application and promotion, and some also affects the palatability of the feed

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] Weigh 25 kg of isatidis, 15 kg of purslane, 15 kg of codonopsis, 15 kg of garlic, 12 kg of skullcap, 12 kg of Atractylodes macrocephala, 12 kg of pulsatilla and 10 kg of tangerine peel. These eight kinds of Chinese herbal medicines are ground into fine powder (passed through a 100-mesh sieve), and then mixed evenly in a mixer (required coefficient of variation ≤ 5%), which is the Chinese herbal medicine disease resistance additive for prawn feed of the present invention. The addition amount of this additive in the prawn feed is 2 kg / ton.

Embodiment 2

[0017] Weigh 30 kg of isatidis, 20 kg of purslane, 20 kg of codonopsis, 20 kg of garlic, 12 kg of skullcap, 12 kg of Atractylodes macrocephala, 12 kg of pulsatilla, and 10 kg of tangerine peel. These eight kinds of Chinese herbal medicines are ground into fine powder (passed through a 100-mesh sieve), and then mixed evenly in a mixer (required coefficient of variation ≤ 5%), which is the Chinese herbal medicine disease resistance additive for prawn feed of the present invention. The addition amount of this additive in the prawn feed is 2 kg / ton.

[0018] According to the above, the present invention can be better realized. Experiments have shown that the prawn feed made by adding Chinese herbal medicine prawn feed disease-resistant additives can increase the survival rate by 15-20%, 10- 15%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Chinese medicinal herb disease-resistant additive for a prawn feed. The additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of indigowoad root, 10-20 parts of parslane herb, 10-20 parts of dangshen, 10-20 parts of garlic, 10-15 parts of baical skullcap root, 10-15 parts of largehead atractylodes rhizome, 10-15 parts of Chinese pulsatillaroot and 8-12 parts of dried orange peel. The additive is prepared by the following steps of: grinding the Chinese medicinal herbs into fine powder of 100 meshes; and mixing uniformly. The invention has the advantages: (1) the adding amount of the feed additive in a prawn compound feed is only 0.15-0.25 percent, and the additive can be fed after being mixed with the feed in the weight ratio 1:500before feeding; (2) the immunity and disease resistance of prawns can be enhanced remarkably, the survival rate is increased, a good disease resistance effect on intestinal tract diseases such as prawn enteritis and the like is particularly achieved, and intestinal mucosa injury is repaired; (3) the additive does not cause any adverse effect on the palatability of the prawn compound feed; and (4)raw materials adopted for the additive have rich sources in China and stable and low prices, and the production and processing processes are simple.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an aquatic feed additive, in particular to a Chinese herbal medicinal prawn feed disease resistance additive. Background technique [0002] In recent years, my country's shrimp farming industry has developed rapidly. In 2010, the total output of shrimp farming in China was 1.348 million tons, accounting for 38.5% of the world's total farming output of 3.5 million tons. It has become the country with the largest shrimp farming output. With the expansion of the scale of shrimp farming, many different farming models have emerged, but due to the pursuit of yield and economic benefits, high-yield and high-density farming still dominates. While this high-density culture greatly increases the yield of prawns, it also brings greater pollution to the culture water body and water environment, resulting in frequent occurrence of diseases during the culture process. In order to cope with the disease, it is inevitable to increase the amoun...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K1/18A23K1/16A23K1/14A23K10/30A23K10/37A23K50/80
CPCY02A40/818Y02P60/87
Inventor 张其华郑石轩程开敏张璐刘丽燕朱学芝程传龙郑丽明李素莹张建强段培昌刘建军齐雪娟邓田方曹小华郑国强蔡懋成
Owner GUANGDONG YUEHAI FEED GROUP
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