Application of honeysuckle residue to prevention and control of Dendranthema morifolium disease and insect

A technology for diseases and insect pests and honeysuckle, which is applied in the field of honeysuckle residues for preventing and controlling chrysanthemum diseases and insect pests, which can solve the problems that it is not easy to prevent and control chrysanthemum diseases and insect pests, and achieve the effects of safe and convenient use, easy natural degradation, and high efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2012-04-04
湖北明钼健康科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] But there is serious limitation in above-mentioned chrysanthemum disease and insect pest control method, because in production practice, the kind, quantity of chrysanthemum disease and insect pest occurrence are affected by factors such as climate, worm (bacteria) source, agricultural production activities, and constantly take place the ebb and flow change, therefore, Chrysanthemum pests and diseases are not easy to control even with a lot of pesticides
In addition, it is not easy to remove the residues of these pesticides

Method used

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  • Application of honeysuckle residue to prevention and control of Dendranthema morifolium disease and insect
  • Application of honeysuckle residue to prevention and control of Dendranthema morifolium disease and insect
  • Application of honeysuckle residue to prevention and control of Dendranthema morifolium disease and insect

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Embodiment 1: the present invention selects the juvenile chrysanthemum of 1-2 month age for use, plants in the field or flower pot, isolates after occurrence of disease and insect damage during its growth period, and then sets up ditching or opening in the field or flower pot without damage by disease and insect damage in addition. Place appropriate amount of honeysuckle residues in the holes, then transplant chrysanthemum plants suffering from diseases and insect pests, and measure the various indicators of resistance to diseases and insect pests of chrysanthemum planting after a period of time after transplanting. The following examples all adopt the above method.

[0040] See Table 1 for the effect of preparing honeysuckle residues to control powdery mildew of Fubai chrysanthemum. Table 1 result proves, with honeysuckle residue preparation 0.05-0.1kg / m 2 Treating the soil, the control effect of the Fubai chrysanthemum reaches 64.8%-85.3% 45 days after transplanting,...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Embodiment 2: The chrysanthemum transplanting method is as embodiment 1.

[0048] See Table 3 for the effect of honeysuckle residue preparation on preventing and controlling the brown spot of Chrysanthemum chrysanthemum. Table 3 result proves, with honeysuckle residue preparation 0.05-0.1kg / m 2 Treating the soil, the control effect of the white chrysanthemum can reach 65.1%-82.4% 30 days after transplanting, and the control effect is high, which can effectively control the harm of the brown spot disease of the white chrysanthemum and ensure the normal production of the white chrysanthemum.

[0049] The results of pot experiments in Table 4 prove that each treatment of honeysuckle residue preparation has a better control effect on Chrysanthemum chrysanthemum brown spot for 30 days than the results of field experiments.

[0050] Table 3: Honeysuckle residue preparation 0.05-0.1kg / m 2 The results of preventing and controlling the brown spot of Chrysanthemum chrysanthemum...

Embodiment 3

[0054] Embodiment 3: The chrysanthemum transplanting method is as embodiment 1.

[0055] See Table 5 for the effect of preparing honeysuckle residues to control the aphids of Fubai Chrysanthemum. Table 5 result proves, with honeysuckle residue preparation 0.05-0.1kg / m 2 Treating the soil, the control effect of the chrysanthemum chrysanthemum can reach 67.7%-78.4% 45 days after transplanting.

[0056] The results of the pot experiment in Table 6 prove that each treatment of honeysuckle residue preparation has a better control effect on the chrysanthemum chrysanthemum aphid for 45 days than the results of the field experiment.

[0057] Table 5: Honeysuckle residue preparation 0.05-0.1kg / m 2 Results of Controlling Field Fubai Chrysanthemum Aphid

[0058] deal with

Chrysanthemum aphid amount (head / m 2 )

Insect population 45 days after transplanting (head / m 2 )

Control effect (%)

Honeysuckle residue preparation 0.05kg / m 2

276

89

...

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Abstract

The invention aims at providing a method for preventing and controlling Dendranthema morifolium diseases and insects by using honeysuckle residues. The honeysuckle residues used in the method are prepared by using honeysuckles or branches and leaves of the honeysuckles through extraction or processing. The materials used in the method are easy to obtain, the cost is low, the implementation feasibility is strong and the efficiency of preventing and controlling the Dendranthema morifolium diseases and insects is high. The method has the advantages of environmental friendliness and high efficiency. Dendranthema morifolium cultivated by using the method has the advantages that the ability of resisting the diseases and the insects is strong, the Dendranthema morifolium is not apt to fall, the harvested Dendranthema morifolium flower bodies are full, the taste of industrially processed Dendranthema morifolium tea is very excellent and the quantity of pesticide residues is small according to determination.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preventing and controlling chrysanthemum diseases and insect pests by honeysuckle residue, which belongs to the field of agricultural planting. Background technique [0002] Chrysanthemum (Dendranthema morifolium) is a perennial herb of Compositae. Except for wild chrysanthemums, chrysanthemums have been cultivated through long-term artificial selection, and there are thousands of varieties at present. [0003] Chrysanthemum can be divided into wild chrysanthemum and house chrysanthemum. Among them, house chrysanthemum clears the liver and improves eyesight, while wild chrysanthemum detoxifies and disperses fire. "Compendium of Materia Medica" also has detailed records on the medicinal effects of chrysanthemum: it is sweet in nature, slightly cold, and has the effects of dispelling wind and heat, calming the liver and improving eyesight. "Shen Nong's Materia Medica" believes that white chrysanthemum tea can "contr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/08A01P3/00A01P7/04A01P7/02A01G1/00A01G13/00A01C21/00
Inventor 程雪翔
Owner 湖北明钼健康科技有限公司
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