Latticed single-row reinforced special-shaped sectional concrete column-wallboard shock absorption house and making method

Abstract

The invention discloses a latticed single-row reinforced special-shaped sectional concrete column-wallboard shock absorption house and a making method, and belongs to the technical field of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction. The house mainly comprises a plain concrete cushion layer, foundation beams, latticed single-row reinforced special-shaped sectional concrete columns, lightweight ecological wallboards or wall bricks, reinforced concrete framework beams, and a reinforced concrete floor (roof). The latticed single-row reinforced special-shaped sectional concrete columns are reinforced in single row, and a steel bar framework is welded by using two reinforcing meshes of different forms, so that the house is simple in construction, low in consumption of steel bars and convenient for industrialized production; latticed oblique web reinforcement shearing resistance is good, crisp shearing damage of the special-shaped sectional short columns is prevented, and the anti-earthquake ductility is improved; and walls are made of the lightweight ecological wallboards or wall bricks, the wallboards or the wall bricks are connected with the special-shaped columns through steel ties, and the wallboards or the wall bricks are mutually engaged by means of key grooves and mutually connected reliably, so that the aims of reinforcing the integrity of the house and promoting the integral anti-earthquake and energy dissipation capacity are fulfilled, and the house is suitable to be used as a rural house.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a lattice-type single-row reinforced concrete column-wall plate shock-absorbing house and its method, and belongs to a new type of practical, low-cost and lattice-structured single-row reinforced concrete column with special-shaped cross-section suitable for residential buildings in villages and towns. -Wall panels shock-absorbing housing. Background technique [0002] As an unpredictable and extremely destructive natural disaster, earthquakes have brought huge losses to people's lives and property. In recent years, my country is in a period of frequent earthquakes. In 2008 alone, there were 17 earthquake disasters. Among them, the Wenchuan earthquake caused economic losses as high as 845.1 billion yuan, and more than 100,000 casualties. At the same time, my country's earthquake areas are widely distributed, and the areas with fortification intensity of 6 degrees and above account for more than 80% of the country's land area, ...

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a single-row reinforced concrete column-wall panel shock-absorbing house with the advantages of simple structure, low cost, convenient construction, and good seismic performance, in order to solve the problem of poor integrity of houses in villages and towns. , weak earthquake resistance, poor thermal insulation performance and other problems

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