Photonic crystal fiber based medium-infrared optical fiber parametric oscillator for degenerating four-wave mixing
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A technology of photonic crystal fiber and parametric oscillator, which is applied in the direction of lasers, phonon exciters, laser components, etc., can solve the problems of poor coherence of output beams and low conversion efficiency, so as to improve coherence and conversion efficiency, The effect of high conversion efficiency
Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-24
XIAMEN UNIV
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Because of this, it has attracted popular research and successfully obtained mid-infrared lasers based on photonic crystal fibers ([5]Amir Herzog, Avishay Shamir, and Amiel A.Ishaaya. Optics Letters.Wavelength conversion of nanosecond pulses to the mid- IR in photonic crystal fibers.2012,37(1):82-84; [6]D.Nodop,C.Jauregui,D.Schimpf,J.Limpert,and A.Tunnerma...
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[0014] see figure 1 , the embodiment of the present invention is provided with laser pumping source, focusing lens system 2, 4 reflectors (1st reflector 3, 2nd reflector 4, 3rd reflector 5, 4th reflector 6), photonic crystal fiber 7; the laser pumping source, focusing lens system 2, 4 reflectors (the first reflector 3, the second reflector 4, the third reflector 5, the fourth reflector 6), and the photonic crystal fiber 7 are connected in sequence Connected into a fiber optic ring cavity, the laser pumping source is coupled into the photonic crystal fiber 7 through the focusing lens system 2, and the four mirrors 3-6 ensure that the signal light in the visible light band oscillates and lases in the ring cavity, and the output of the photonic crystal fiber 7 is coherent Mid-infrared idler light.
[0015] The laser pumping source adopts 1030-1070nm band ytterbium-doped fiber laser or the like.
[0016] The material of the photonic crystal fiber 7 is selected from fluoride glas...
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Abstract
The invention discloses a photonic crystal fiber based medium-infrared optical fiber parametric oscillator for degenerating four-wave mixing and relates to a laser oscillator. The photonic crystal fiber based medium-infrared optical fiber parametric oscillator is provided with a laser pumping source, a focusing lens system, four reflectors and a photonic crystal fiber which are sequentially serially connected to an optical fiber annular cavity, the laser pumping source is coupled to enter the photonic crystal fiber through the focusing lens system, oscillation and lasing of signal light in a visible light wave band are guaranteed by the four reflectors, and coherent medium-infrared idle-frequency light is outputted from the tail end of the photonic crystal fiber. Pumping laser with the wave range of 1030-1070nm is coupled to the photonic crystal fiber to stimulate nonlinear effect of the optical fiber four-wave mixing so as to achieve output of the laser in the medium-infrared wave band. The four reflectors in a resonant cavity structure of the oscillator are used to guarantee that the signal light in the visible light wave band is completely reflected in the cavity, and coherent medium-infrared idle-frequency light is completely outputted from the tail end of the photonic crystal fiber so that conversion efficiency is high.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a laser oscillator, in particular to a mid-infrared optical fiber parametric oscillator based on photonic crystal optical fiber degenerate four-wave frequency mixing. Background technique [0002] Mid-infrared laser sources have important application value and prospects in both military and civilian applications. There are many technical approaches to realize mid-infrared lasers, which can be mainly divided into four categories, namely: (I) semiconductor quantum cascade lasers ([1] P.Q.Liu, A.J.Hoffman, M.D.Escarra, K.J.Franz, J.B.Khurgin, Y. Dikmelik, X.Wang, J.-Y.Fan, and C.F.Gmachl, "Highly power-efficient quantum cascade lasers", Nat. Photon., vol.4(2), pp.95-98, 2010); (II ) Rare earth crystal laser ([2] K.S.Lai, W.J.Xie, R.F.Wu, Y.L.Lim, E.Lau, L.Chia, and P.B.Phua,"A 150W 2-micron diode-pumped Tm:YAG laser,"in Proceedings on Advanced Solid-State Lasers (OSA), vol.68, pp.535-539, 2002, Washington); (III) Solid-state cry...
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