Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Planting-type energy-saving roof

A technology for planting sheds and parapet walls, applied in energy-saving measures, roofs, roof decoration, etc., can solve problems such as water seepage, failure to achieve energy saving, and increased expenses, and achieve the effect of absorbing sunlight, facilitating watering, and avoiding water leakage.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-09
华弘国际工程设计有限公司
View PDF4 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The roof is an essential part of house construction. The existing roofs are generally flat roofs, folded roofs, pointed roofs or domes, and most of them are flat roofs. It’s just a covering and has no other purpose. Such a roof is hot in summer. Under the summer sun, the heat from the outside can easily enter. At night, the heat is not easy to dissipate, which seriously affects the quality of living. If possible, you have to use the air conditioner. , not only increased expenses, but also greatly wasted energy
In winter, the cold outside is most likely to invade from the roof. In order to drive out the cold, you have to light a fire or turn on the air conditioner, which also wastes energy.
[0003] At present, there are also planting vegetables on the roof of the building, but they are all temporarily opened by the owner without planning from the design, which is easy to cause damage to the roof, water seepage and leakage, and the purpose is not to improve its thermal insulation and energy saving environment. There is no consideration and planning from the perspective of energy saving, so the effect of energy saving cannot be achieved

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Planting-type energy-saving roof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] During design and construction, add 400kg / ㎡ load to the roof; then erect a planting shed on the roof; the north wall of the planting shed is raised above the north parapet of the roof, with a total height of 200cm; the south wall of the planting shed is connected to the building The south parapet of the top is 60cm apart, and its height is 50cm; a closeable ventilation window is dug on each wall of the planting shed; the roof of the planting shed is a steel frame roof, the slope faces south, and the middle of the steel frame roof Plastic agricultural film, the plastic agricultural film can be loaded and unloaded flexibly; a waterproof layer is laid on the ground of the planting shed, soil is laid on the waterproof layer, a drip irrigation system is installed on the soil, and a drainage system is installed around it, that is, it is made into a planting energy-saving roof. Vegetables or flowers can be grown in the planting shed.

Embodiment 2

[0013] During design and construction, add 400kg / ㎡ load to the roof; then set up a planting shed on the roof; the north wall of the planting shed is raised above the north parapet of the roof, and the total height is 210cm; the south wall of the planting shed and the building The south parapet of the top is 80cm apart, and its height is 55cm; a closeable ventilation window is dug on each wall of the planting shed; the roof of the planting shed is a steel frame roof, the slope faces south, and the middle of the steel frame roof Plastic agricultural film, the plastic agricultural film can be loaded and unloaded flexibly; a waterproof layer is laid on the ground of the planting shed, soil is laid on the waterproof layer, a drip irrigation system is installed on the soil, and a drainage system is installed around it, that is, it is made into a planting energy-saving roof. Vegetables or flowers can be grown in the planting shed.

Embodiment 3

[0015] During design and construction, add 400kg / ㎡ load to the roof; then erect a planting shed on the roof; the north wall of the planting shed is raised above the north parapet of the roof, with a total height of 220cm; the south wall of the planting shed is connected to the building The south parapet of the top is 100cm apart, and its height is 60cm; a closeable ventilation window is dug on each wall of the planting shed; the roof of the planting shed is a steel frame roof, the slope faces south, and the middle of the steel frame Plastic agricultural film, the plastic agricultural film can be loaded and unloaded flexibly; a waterproof layer is laid on the ground of the planting shed, soil is laid on the waterproof layer, a drip irrigation system is installed on the soil, and a drainage system is installed around it, that is, it is made into a planting energy-saving roof. Vegetables or flowers can be grown in the planting shed.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides a planting-type energy-saving roof and belongs to the technical field of storied house building design. The planting-type energy-saving roof is characterized by being additionally provided with a 400kg / m<2> load design, wherein a planting shed is erected on the upper surface of the roof. The planting-type energy-saving roof has the beneficial effects that the planting shed at the roof can be used for planting vegetables or flower and grass, not only contributing to peace of mind or inner tranquility, but also adsorbing heat sources in summer, preventing hot air from entering a house so as to ensure that the house is not hot in summer, blocking cold air in winter so as to ensure that the house is not cold in winter, so that the energy required for refrigeration and cold removal can be reduced, and the energy-saving effect is achieved. the inclined plane of the planting shed facing towards the south can better adsorb sunshine; the top of the shed is provided with a plastic agricultural film clamped by a steel frame, so that damage brought by wind blowing and rain dropping can be avoided; a waterproof layer and a drainage system are paved, so that water leakage can be avoided; and a drip irrigation system is paved, so that irrigation can be carried out conveniently, and thus the planting shed not only can bring an energy-saving effect to the storied house, but also can be used for planting vegetable crops and bringing economic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building architectural design, in particular to a planting energy-saving roof with a planting shed built on the roof to keep the roof warm in winter and cool in summer. Background technique [0002] The roof is an essential part of house construction. The existing roofs are generally flat roofs, folded roofs, pointed roofs or domes, and most of them are flat roofs. It’s just a covering and has no other purpose. The roof of this kind of building is hot in summer. Under the summer sun, the heat from the outside can easily enter. At night, the heat is not easy to dissipate, which seriously affects the quality of living. If possible, you have to use the air conditioner , not only increases expenses, but also greatly wastes energy. In winter, the cold outside is most likely to invade from the roof. In order to drive out the cold, we have to light a fire or turn on the air conditioner, which also wastes energy...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): E04B7/18A01G9/14
CPCY02A30/254Y02A40/25Y02B80/32Y02P60/14
Inventor 王富志谢德渊
Owner 华弘国际工程设计有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products