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Application of astragalus extract in stem strings or reproduced tobaccos

A technology for extracting astragalus root and reconstituting tobacco leaves, which is applied in the directions of application, tobacco, processing tobacco, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2013-01-23
ZHENGZHOU TOBACCO RES INST OF CNTC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there is no report about the application of Astragalus extract in flavoring tobacco stems or reconstituted tobacco leaves

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0017] Take 50 g of dried Astragalus root slices, add 500 mL of water, soak at room temperature for 1 h, heat and boil at normal pressure for 1 h, filter, and extract the filter residue twice under the same conditions with the same amount of water, and combine the three extracts , Distilled and concentrated under normal pressure to obtain natural tobacco stem flavoring agent Ⅰ.

example 2

[0019] Take 50 g of dried Astragalus root slices, add 500 mL of 95% ethanol, soak at room temperature for 1 h, heat and reflux in microwave for 0.5 h, filter, and extract the filter residue twice under the same conditions with the same amount of 95% ethanol, and combine the three extractions The liquid was distilled and concentrated under normal pressure to obtain the natural tobacco stem flavoring agent II.

example 3

[0021] Take 50 g of dried Astragalus root slices, add 500 mL of a mixture of water, ethanol and 1,2-propanediol, the mass fractions of water, ethanol and 1,2-propanediol are 50%, 45% and 5% respectively, soak at room temperature 1 h, ultrasonic vibration for 1 h, filtration, the filter residue was extracted twice under the same conditions with the same amount of water, ethanol and 1,2-propanediol mixture in the same combination ratio, the three extractions were combined, and concentrated by vacuum distillation to obtain Natural tobacco stem flavoring agent Ⅲ.

[0022] Application comparison example

[0023] Take 5 g each of natural tobacco stem flavoring agents I, II, and III, dilute them with 10 g of 80% ethanol, and spray the diluents evenly into 1 kg of expanded cut stems, seal the cut stems, and place them at room temperature for 6 hours. 3%, 5%, and 8% (mass fraction) were uniformly mixed into flue-cured cigarette formula shredded tobacco, and the control was added 0, 3%...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses application of an astragalus extract in stem strings or reproduced tobaccos. The application is characterized in that the astragalus extract is added into the stem strings or the reproduced tobaccos, so that the wood gas and the irritation of the stem strings or the reproduced tobaccos can be obviously reduced, the doping rate of the stem strings or the reproduced tobaccos in a medium-grade and high-grade cigarette formula is increased, and the smoke quality of cigarettes is not influenced; and the astragalus extract is prepared from astragalus by the process of solvent soaking, extraction and concentration. The application has the outstanding characteristics that new astragalus application is developed by the conventional solvent and the common extraction method; and a new natural stem flavoring agent is provided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of tobacco additives, in particular to the application of an extract of Astragalus membranaceus in shredded stems or reconstituted tobacco leaves. The extract is applied to shredded tobacco stems or reconstituted tobacco leaves, which can significantly reduce the woody gas and Stimulation, increase the blending ratio of cut stems or reconstituted tobacco leaves in cigarette formula, without affecting the smoke quality of cigarettes. Background technique [0002] Tobacco stems, the main veins of tobacco leaves, account for about 25% to 30% of the weight of tobacco leaves. my country is a big tobacco producing country, producing hundreds of thousands of tons of tobacco stems every year. The main components of tobacco stems are cell wall substances, accounting for more than 40%, including cellulose, hemicellulose, pectin and lignin. When the tobacco stems are burned, the thermal cracking of these substances will produc...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A24B15/24
Inventor 刘立全王月侠周雅宁洪广峰
Owner ZHENGZHOU TOBACCO RES INST OF CNTC
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