The present invention discloses a
microwave-assisted extraction process for mongolian
milkvetch root saponin and mongolian
milkvetch root polysaccharide. The process comprises the following steps: a, weighing a mongolian
milkvetch root drug material; b, placing the material in a
microwave extraction device, and carrying out extraction three times at a temperature of 70 DEG C, wherein the
microwave power is 500-900 W, 50-90%
ethanol is added in the first extraction, the first extraction time is 10-30 minutes, 50-90%
ethanol is added in the second extraction, the second extraction time is 10-30 minutes,
distilled water is added in the third extraction, and the third extraction time is 20-40 minutes; c, concentrating the first extracting solution and the second extracting solution, removing the
ethanol from the resulting mixture, then adding the third extracting solution to the ethanol-removed mixture, mixing and concentrating to obtain the extract of mongolian milkvetch root
saponin and mongolian milkvetch root
polysaccharide. With the extraction process of the present invention,
utilization rate of active ingredients in the mongolian milkvetch root
drug material is improved, yields of he mongolian milkvetch root
saponin and the mongolian milkvetch root
polysaccharide in the mongolian milkvetch root
drug material are improved, the extraction time is shortened, and the extraction process steps are simplified.