The application discloses a
gene for regulating stone cells of
pear fruits PbTCP 13 The CDS sequence of the
gene is shown as SEQ ID NO. 1, and the
protein sequence encoded by the
gene is shown as SEQ ID NO. 2. The gene is constructed into an overexpression vector, and the overexpression vector is injected into 'Dangshan Quli'
pear fruits, so that the stone
cell content and the
lignin content of the injection part are significantly lower than those of a part injected with an empty control; the gene is introduced into
Arabidopsis thaliana to obtain PbTCP13 transgenic
Arabidopsis thaliana, and the
secondary cell wall of the vessel
cell of the transgenic
Arabidopsis thaliana is significantly thinned, and the
lignin accumulation in the stem is significantly reduced. The gene provides a new gene resource for fruit quality breeding, and is an important
candidate gene for future
gene engineering improvement of fruit quality breeding.