Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Light substrate for forcing peony flowers and preparation method thereof

A light-weight substrate, flower-inducing technology, applied in the application, fertilizer mixture, fertilization device and other directions, can solve the problems affecting the peony's large leaves and blooms, bright color, water permeability, poor air permeability, stunted growth, etc. Good permeability and stable performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-03-13
菏泽市牡丹区牡丹研究所
View PDF4 Cites 9 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although these substrates can also meet the basic requirements for the growth of peonies, they are generally overweight, poor in water permeability and air permeability, and poorly developed roots, which affect the large leaves and colorful flowers of peonies. It is difficult to compare with field peonies.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Prepare the cultivation medium for peony flower-promoting according to the following steps:

[0021] (1) Fermentation: collect pine needles, retting, and when the color is from reddish brown to brownish gray, air-dry and sieve, and the water content is controlled at 7-10%;

[0022] (2) compounding: get 60 parts of pine needle soil gained in step (1), mix it with 15 parts of ceramsite, 5 parts of vermiculite, and 5 parts of perlite for subsequent use;

[0023] (3) The components of fertilizers, microbial insecticides, and plant water-retaining agents account for the main material and are calculated in g / m3, taking diammonium hydrogen phosphate 170, urea 150, potassium sulfate 120, copper sulfate 20, manganese sulfate 10, and zinc sulfate 15. Ferrous sulfate 20, boric acid 5, microbial insecticide 0.19, and plant water-retaining agent 50 are added to the main material obtained in step (2), and mixed evenly.

Embodiment 2

[0025] Prepare the cultivation medium for peony flower-promoting according to the following steps:

[0026] (1) Fermentation: collect pine needle retting, and when its color is from reddish brown to brownish gray, air-dry and sieve, and the water content is controlled at 7-10%;

[0027] (2) compounding: get 60 parts of pine needle soil gained in step (1), mix it with 15 parts of ceramsite, 5 parts of vermiculite, and 5 parts of perlite for subsequent use;

[0028] (3) The components of fertilizers, microbial insecticides, and plant water-retaining agents account for the main material and are calculated in g / m3, taking diammonium hydrogen phosphate 230, urea 300, potassium sulfate 140, copper sulfate 25, manganese sulfate 18, and zinc sulfate 30. Ferrous sulfate 22, boric acid 8, microbial insecticide 0.27, and plant water-retaining agent 120 are added to the main material obtained in step (2), and mixed evenly.

Embodiment 3

[0030] Prepare the cultivation medium for peony flower-promoting according to the following steps:

[0031] (1) Fermentation: collect pine needle retting, and when its color is from reddish brown to brownish gray, air-dry and sieve, and the water content is controlled at 7-10%;

[0032] (2) Compounding: get 70 parts of pine needle soil gained in step (1), mix it with 25 parts of ceramsite, 10 parts of vermiculite, and 10 parts of perlite for subsequent use;

[0033] (3) The components of fertilizers, microbial insecticides, and plant water-retaining agents account for the main material and are calculated in g / m3, taking diammonium hydrogen phosphate 230, urea 300, potassium sulfate 140, copper sulfate 25, manganese sulfate 18, and zinc sulfate 30. Ferrous sulfate 22, boric acid 8, microbial insecticide 0.27, and plant water-retaining agent 120 are added to the main material obtained in step (2), and mixed evenly.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a light substrate for forcing peony flowers and a preparation method thereof. The light substrate contains main body materials (including Pine Needle Mulch, haydite, vermiculite and perlite), fertilizers (including ammonium monoacid phosphate, urea, zinc sulfate, potassium sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, ferrous sulfate and boric acid), a plant water-retaining agent and a microbial insecticide. The preparation method comprises the following steps: taking out a certain amount of the fermented Pine Needle Mulch, proportionally adding the haydite, vermiculite and perlite, evenly mixing, proportionally adding the fertilizers, water-retaining agent and microbial insecticide, and evenly mixing. The substrate has the characteristics of light weight, high particle strength, stable performance, high cleanness, favorable draining permeability, fertilizer and moisture retention, wide application range and the like. The specific pellet porous structure is more suitable for plant root system development, has favorable fixation action, can be matched with greenhouses, sheds and electronic automatic spray devices, and has high application and popularization value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a light matrix for flowers and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a light matrix for flower-promoting peony and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Potted peonies have higher requirements for water, fertilizer, air, and heat than field peonies due to their limited root growth. The substrate for cultivating peonies must have better fertilizer, water, air, and heat retention in order to ensure good yields. growth and development effects. [0003] At present, the majority of flower farmers use a variety of substrates in the production of peony flowers, which can be summarized as follows: (1) humus + garden soil; (2) slag + garden soil + wood chips; (3) humus + peat + Yellow sand + perlite + ceramsite; (4) forest soil + fine sand + sheep dung, etc. Although these substrates can also meet the basic requirements of peony growth, they are generally overweight, poor in water permeability and air pe...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/60
Inventor 赵海军曹养乾李博郑爱琴庞冉琦姜红马军张颖晁阳赵爱霞张长征
Owner 菏泽市牡丹区牡丹研究所
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com