Broadcast storm suppression method and system
A technology for broadcast storm suppression and broadcast data packets, applied in the field of communication, can solve problems such as growth and VLAN broadcast packet flooding, and achieve the effect of ensuring stable operation, reducing broadcast packet flooding, and reducing ARP broadcast data packets.
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Embodiment 1
[0058] figure 2 Shown is a flowchart of a broadcast storm suppression method described in this embodiment, and the method includes:
[0059] S210: the client side sends a broadcast data packet to the gateway device;
[0060] S220: The gateway device receives the broadcast data packet, filters the broadcast data packet according to the type of the broadcast data packet, and retains the broadcast data packet of the set type.
[0061] In this embodiment, the client side sends the broadcast data packet through the corresponding node and the tunnel between the node and the gateway device.
[0062] Such as image 3 As shown, the VLAN numbered 200 in this embodiment includes four clients, which are respectively: the first client U1, the second client U2, the third client U3, and the fourth client U4; wherein, the first The client U1 and the second client U2 are connected to the gateway device SKG through the first access node AP1 and the first tunnel T1 (in this embodiment, the g...
Embodiment 2
[0065] This embodiment includes the content of the method in Embodiment 1, but further, in this embodiment, the broadcast data packet sent by the client includes a DHCP broadcast data packet;
[0066] After the step of receiving the broadcast data packet by the gateway device, it also includes:
[0067] Perform DHCP snooping (DHCPSnooping) on the DHCP broadcast data packet at the gateway device side, and prevent the DHCP broadcast data packet sent by the client side through the corresponding tunnel from being sent to other tunnels.
[0068] The process of exchanging DHCP messages between the client and the gateway device is as follows:
[0069] 1) The client broadcasts a DHCP Discover (DHCPDiscover) message in its subnet, which contains the value of the network address and lease option;
[0070] 2) The gateway device that receives this message broadcasts a DHCP offer (DHCPOffer) message that contains available network addresses and other configuration information;
[0071]...
Embodiment 3
[0081] This embodiment includes the content of the method in Embodiment 1, but further, in this embodiment, the broadcast data packet includes a DHCP broadcast data packet;
[0082] After the step of receiving the broadcast data packet by the gateway device, it also includes:
[0083] Generate a corresponding DHCP reply message for the corresponding DHCP message in the DHCP broadcast data packet sent by the client side (the DHCP offer message corresponding to the DHCP discovery message, and the DHCP confirmation message corresponding to the DHCP request message message or DHCP negative acknowledgment message);
[0084] The DHCP reply message is returned to the corresponding client by means of a unicast message.
[0085] Among them, unicast is a process of forwarding unicast communication from source to destination in the network, and unicast communication is destined for a unique address. In this case, there is only one sender and one receiver. In this embodiment, the sender...
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