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A kind of sawdust fungus chaff nutrient for cultivating mosquito-repelling vanilla and its preparation method

A technology of wood chip fungus bran and mosquito-repelling herb is applied in the field of wood chip fungus chaff nutrition agent and its preparation for cultivating mosquito-repelling herb, which can solve the problems of poor palatability and achieve low cost, easy-to-obtain materials and high nutritional characteristics. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-22
HEBEI UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Shiitake stalks account for about 1 / 5 of the dry mass of shiitake mushrooms. Except for dietary fiber higher than that of shiitake mushroom caps, other ingredients in shiitake mushroom stalks are basically similar to shiitake mushroom caps. However, due to poor palatability, they are largely removed during deep processing. , hundreds of thousands of tons of shiitake mushroom stalks are discarded every year

Method used

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  • A kind of sawdust fungus chaff nutrient for cultivating mosquito-repelling vanilla and its preparation method
  • A kind of sawdust fungus chaff nutrient for cultivating mosquito-repelling vanilla and its preparation method
  • A kind of sawdust fungus chaff nutrient for cultivating mosquito-repelling vanilla and its preparation method

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Embodiment 1, the cultivation of shiitake mushroom sawdust bacterium chaff

[0041] 1. It is advisable to use the sawdusty fungus chaff after cultivating shiitake mushrooms with sawdust and dry it in the sun and crush it to 0.4cm;

[0042] 2. Take 93 parts of woody fungus bran according to the mass ratio: 5 parts of bran, 2 parts of sucrose, and use waste fresh mushroom stipe extract as mixing material. The ratio of material to water is 1:1.2, which can be mastered in the production operation. It is advisable to hold the pile of materials and sew the water out by hand. Among them, the preparation method of the fresh mushroom stipe extract is as follows: trimmed waste fresh mushroom stipe: 0.5% Nacl aqueous solution 1:10 (w / w), smashed and slightly boiled for 10 minutes, twice, filtered, and combined to obtain Filtrate mix.

[0043] 3. The commercially available Bacillus subtilis inoculum is inoculated, the inoculum amount is determined by the requirements of the inocu...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Embodiment 2, cultivation of Flammulina velutipes sawdust bacterium chaff

[0047] 1. It is advisable to use the sawdusty fungus chaff after cultivating Flammulina velutipes with sawdust and dry it in the sun and crush it to 0.5cm;

[0048] 2. Take 93 parts of woody fungus chaff according to the mass ratio: 5 parts of bran, 2 parts of sucrose, use starch industry processing waste fresh mushroom stipe extract as mixing material, and the ratio of material to water is 1:1.3, which can be used in production operations It is advisable to hold the material until the water is sewn by hand. Among them, the preparation method of the fresh mushroom stipe extract is as follows: trimmed waste fresh mushroom stipe: 0.5% Nacl aqueous solution 1:10 (w / w), smashed and slightly boiled for 10 minutes, twice, filtered, and combined to obtain Filtrate mix.

[0049] 3. The commercially available Bacillus subtilis inoculum is inoculated, the inoculum amount is determined by the requirement...

Embodiment 3

[0052] Embodiment 3, the cultivation of shiitake mushroom sawdust bacterium chaff

[0053] 1. It is advisable to use the sawdusty fungal chaff after cultivating shiitake mushrooms with sawdust and dry it in the sun and crush it to 0.6cm;

[0054] 2. Take 93 parts of woody fungus chaff according to the mass ratio: 5 parts of bran, 2 parts of sucrose, and use fresh mushroom stipe extract liquid, which is waste from starch industry processing, to mix, and the ratio of material to water is 1:1.25, which can be used in production operations. It is advisable to hold the material until the water is sewn by hand. Among them, the preparation method of the fresh mushroom stipe extract is as follows: trimmed waste fresh mushroom stipe: 0.5% Nacl aqueous solution 1:10 (w / w), smashed and slightly boiled for 10 minutes, twice, filtered, and combined to obtain Filtrate mix.

[0055] 3. The commercially available Bacillus subtilis inoculum is inoculated, the inoculum amount is determined by...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sawdust mushroom residue nutrition agent used for cultivating mozzie buster. The sawdust mushroom residue nutrition agent is prepared by that: bacillus subtilis is inoculated on a mixture of sawdust mushroom residue and a fresh mushroom stalk water extract; and the mixture is fermented. The preparation method comprises the steps that: A, a sawdust mushroom residue solid stacking fermentation medium is prepared, wherein 93 parts by weight of sawdust mushroom residue, 5 parts by weight of bran, and 2 parts of sucrose are compounded; the materials are blended by using the fresh mushroom stalk water extract, wherein a material-to-water ratio is 1:1.2-1.3; B, stacking fermentation is carried out; and C, the obtained fermented mushroom residue obtained in the step B is further compounded, wherein 50 parts by weight of the fermented mushroom residue, 25 parts by weight of garden soil, and 25 parts by weight of sand are compounded, such that the sawdust mushroom residue nutrition agent is obtained, and can be used in mozzie buster cultivating. According to the invention, a novel implementation scheme is provided for edible mushroom industry waste utilization development, and an optimized technical approach is provided by large-scale cultivation of the economic plant mozzie buster.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a nutrient for cultivating aromatic ornamental plant mosquito-repelling herb by using woody fungus chaff and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the biological development and utilization of woody chaff in the edible fungus industry and the preparation method of foliage plant cultivation materials. Background technique [0002] my country is a big country in the production of edible fungi, and the total annual output of edible fungi is about 1.8×10 7 t, the remaining cultivation substrate after harvesting fungi is fungus chaff, and the annual fungus chaff produced in my country is about 4.57×10 7 t or so. Sawdust is the main raw material in the cultivation of wood-rot edible fungi such as shiitake mushrooms, enoki mushrooms, and fungus. Taking shiitake mushrooms as an example, the output of shiitake mushrooms in my country accounts for 70% of the world's output. Most of the fungus chaff has not been effectively treated,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 王谦李媛王婷婷刘敏
Owner HEBEI UNIVERSITY
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