Clustering type garbage automatic-identification assembly and automatic classification garbage bin for same

A technology of automatic identification and automatic classification, which is applied in the direction of trash cans, garbage collection, household appliances, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2014-02-05
邱泽国
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] So far, there is no effective identification method that can distinguish such a large amount of garbage. In order to make up for the lack of automatic garbage identification, such a large amount of garbage is accurately identified, sorted and sorted one by one, and then the identified garbage is accurately placed in the designated area. Containers and positions, to realize the automatic classification and accurate sorting of garbage according to human requirements, is the purpose of the cluster type garbage automatic identification assembly and its automatic classification garbage bin of the present invention

Method used

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  • Clustering type garbage automatic-identification assembly and automatic classification garbage bin for same
  • Clustering type garbage automatic-identification assembly and automatic classification garbage bin for same
  • Clustering type garbage automatic-identification assembly and automatic classification garbage bin for same

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Embodiment 1 is a rotary trash can for automatic identification and classification of garbage, which is provided with four garbage receiving containers, and the garbage is divided into four categories:

[0035] Organic perishables: food waste, fruits and vegetables, staple foods of rice and bread, meat, bones, tea, coffee, poultry eggs, nuts and stones; animal and plant waste, animal carcasses, plant roots, stems and leaves, animal excrement, Feces, Chinese herbal medicine; daily necessities, napkins, toilet paper, chopsticks, bamboo and wood products; daily necessities, cotton, wool, hemp textiles; bamboo, wood, cardboard and their products in building decoration materials.

[0036] Hazardous waste: all kinds of batteries and electronic products, all kinds of light bulbs and tubes, chemicals, medicines, paints and coatings, various pesticides, household insecticides, herbicides and their packaging.

[0037] Recyclable garbage: metal, steel, aluminum, stainless steel an...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Embodiment 2 is a column type multi-container automatic sorting trash can. Generally speaking, the domestic waste of residents is mainly kitchen waste and plastic waste, which contains a small part of metal waste. The purpose of identification can be achieved through the combination of photoelectric and electromagnetic waste identification integration (201).

[0051] Input the optical characteristics, light absorption band range and characteristics of metal, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE) polypropylene (PP) and other plastics into the memory of the control board through the function keyboard of the control board;

[0052] By controlling the function menu of the mainboard (204), organic perishable garbage receiving container (208), metal garbage receiving container (209), polyvinyl chloride (PVC) garbage receiving container (210), polyethylene (PE) are set in order garbage receiving container (211), polypropylene (PP) garbage receiving container (212), mixed...

Embodiment 3

[0058] Embodiment 3 is an automatic garbage identification classification and sorting assembly line. Commodities are marked with material components in advance during production, such as pesticides and other toxic, harmful and dangerous goods. Put the garbage (302) on the conveyor belt (304), and pass The light scanning identification integration (301) reads the identification on the garbage, controls the main board to obtain the identification information, and moves the garbage to the designated position through the conveyor belt (304), and the garbage automatic dumper (303) dumps the garbage on the conveyor belt (304) into the designated trash can to complete the process of automatic identification and automatic classification and sorting. Put the plastic waste, metal waste, glass waste, toxic and harmful waste, textile waste, rubber waste, electronic waste, ceramic waste, daily chemical waste and leather waste with identification tags on the conveyor belt (304), light scanni...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a clustering type garbage automatic-identification assembly and an automatic classification garbage bin for the same, and relates to an automatic garbage identification method, an automatic garbage identifier, an automatic classification and separation device and an automatic classification and separation container. The clustering type garbage automatic-identification assembly is characterized in that a plurality of sound, light, electrical, thermal, magnetic, image, gas, piezoelectric and electrochemical identification sensors are used for identifying the physical properties, chemical properties, form, appearance, temperature, chemical components, electrochemical characteristics, electromagnetic characteristics, optical properties, acoustic characteristics, inner structure, biological characteristics, smell, state variations, flow characteristics, motion characteristics, matter state and identification contents and characters of garbage to acquire the characteristic information of the garbage, and the characteristic information is analogically identified through a control main board (4), and is converted into effective actions to accurately throw the identified garbage into a specified container to realize the automatic classification and separation of the garbage.

Description

1. Field of invention [0001] The cluster type garbage automatic identification assembly and its automatic sorting garbage can relate to automatic garbage identification method, garbage recognizer and garbage automatic sorting and sorting and multifunctional garbage automatic receiving container, automatic sorting and sorting garbage can and garbage automatic sorting and sorting Select the field of production line technology. 2. Background of the invention [0002] Garbage automatic identification is the basis for automatic garbage classification and sorting. Garbage itself is a good resource, and most of the components in the garbage can be recycled. However, because the components of the garbage are very complex and difficult to distinguish, they cannot be classified, so that the garbage cannot be used. In the end, it can only be landfilled or incinerated. At present, apart from metal waste, the widely used method is manual classification, including the conscious waste cla...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B65F1/14B65F1/08
Inventor 邱泽国
Owner 邱泽国
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