Planting method of Se enrichment melon

A planting method and melon technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, applications, etc., can solve the problems of difficult regulation of selenium level and negative impact on the environment, so as to reduce negative impact, reduce usage, and achieve good selenium enrichment effect Effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-05-28
SHANDONG SHOUGUANG VEGETABLE IND GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This is indeed an effective way to enrich selenium in melons, but there are also disadvantages such as difficult regulation of the selenium level in the product and negative impact on the environment.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Example 1 , solar greenhouse autumn delayed cultivation of melons, the planting variety is Elizabeth thick-skinned melons, sowed on July 5, planted on August 10, and the location is in a vegetable greenhouse in Shouguang, Shandong.

[0019] 750m 2 Half of the solar greenhouse was managed according to the planting method of selenium-enriched melon, and the other half was managed according to the conventional method as a control. During the whole growth period, according to the growth of the fruit, the fruit was harvested according to the treatment, and the yield was counted respectively. When harvesting, 10 commercial melons were randomly selected for each treatment to measure the content of organic selenium, and finally the average value was taken.

[0020] The planting method of selenium-enriched melon: when the diameter of the melon grows to 3-5cm, dip the melon with 50mg / kg sodium selenite aqueous solution, dip the melon body with sodium selenite aqueous solution w...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Example 2 Melon was cultivated in the solar greenhouse in early spring. The planted variety was Miluo thick-skinned melon. It was sown on December 1 and planted on January 20. The location was in a vegetable greenhouse in Shouguang, Shandong.

[0024] 560m 2 Half of the solar greenhouse was managed according to the planting method of selenium-enriched melon, and the other half was managed according to the conventional method as a control. During the whole growth period, according to the growth of the fruit, the fruit was harvested according to the treatment, and the yield was counted respectively. When harvesting, 10 commercial melons were randomly selected for each treatment to measure the content of organic selenium, and finally the average value was taken.

[0025] The planting method of selenium-enriched melon: when the diameter of the melon grows to 3-5cm, dip the melon with 75mg / kg sodium selenite aqueous solution, dip the melon body with sodium selenite aque...

Embodiment 3

[0028] Example 3 The solar greenhouse overwinters to cultivate melons, and the planting variety is croissant thin-skinned melons, which are sown on September 5 and planted on October 5.

[0029] 810m 2 Half of the solar greenhouse was managed according to the planting method of selenium-enriched melon, and the other half was managed according to the conventional method as a control. During the whole growth period, according to the growth of the fruit, the fruit was harvested according to the treatment, and the yield was counted respectively. When harvesting, 10 commercial melons were randomly selected for each treatment to measure the content of organic selenium, and finally the average value was taken.

[0030] The planting method of selenium-enriched melon: when the melon grows to 3-5cm long, dip the melon with 60mg / kg sodium selenite aqueous solution, dip the melon body with sodium selenite aqueous solution when dipping the melon, young melon melon The whole body is i...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of a Se enrichment melon. The method comprises the steps of when the melon body grows to be 3-5cm long, dipping the melon by a sodium selenite aqueous solution with the concentration of 50-75mk/kg, smearing the melon stem by the sodium selenite aqueous solution with the concentration of 200-250mg/kg after 5-7 days of melon dipping, dipping the melon body with the sodium selenite aqueous solution with the concentration during melon dipping, soaking the whole young melon body into the solution for 5-10 seconds, and smearing from the connection position between the melon stalk and the fruiting vine to the melon direction during the smearing, wherein the smearing length is determined according to the length of the melon stem, and the whole melon stem is smeared. By dipping the melon and smearing the melon stem with the sodium selenite aqueous solution, inorganic Se is absorbed and converted into organic Se to be enriched in the fruit, the organic Se content in the melon fruit is improved and is larger than 20 mug/kg through detection, the Se enrichment melon is produced by dipping the melon, smearing the melon stem and guiding at the fixed direction, the aim of precisely applying the Se element to a target in a variable mode is realized, the pertinence is stronger, the Se enrichment effect is better, the use level of the inorganic Se is reduced and the negative effect on the environment is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting melons, in particular to a method for planting melons rich in trace element selenium, and belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting. Background technique [0002] Selenium is an important trace element necessary for the human body. It has obvious effects in disease prevention and treatment, and is of great significance to human health. Selenium-enriched melons are not only rich in nutrition, but also have a sales price 10-20% higher than ordinary melons. Selenium can improve human immunity, promote the proliferation of lymphocytes and the synthesis of antibodies and immunoglobulins. It has obvious health care effects and is favored by consumers. The market is in short supply. Therefore, the production of selenium-enriched melon is an important measure for melon farmers to increase their income and benefit residents. [0003] At present, relying on increasing soil application or spraying seleni...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 胡永军田素波潘子龙朱慧
Owner SHANDONG SHOUGUANG VEGETABLE IND GRP
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