A set of isothermal amplification primers for rapid detection of bovine and sheep Akabane disease virus and its application
A technology for isothermal amplification of Akabane disease virus, applied in the field of warm amplification primers, can solve the problems of insufficient sensitivity and high cost, and achieve the effects of good sensitivity, high specificity, and high amplification efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0044] The design and synthesis of embodiment 1 primer
[0045] According to the conserved fragment sequence of Akabane disease virus S gene, two pairs of specific outer primers and inner primers were designed using PrimerExplorerV4 (https: / / primerexplorer.jp / lamp4.0.0 / index.html) gene analysis software, without the need to design loop primers. The outer primers are F3 and B3, and the nucleotide sequences are shown in SEQ ID NO.1-2; the inner primers are FIP and BIP, and the nucleotide sequences are shown in SEQ ID NO.3-4.
[0046] SEQ ID NO.1 (F3):
[0047] 5'–TGCAAATCCAGTGTCAGACA-3';
[0048] SEQ ID NO.2 (B3):
[0049] 5'–GGGGCAAATCCCAGGTAC-3';
[0050] SEQ ID NO.3 (FIP):
[0051] 5'-CTTGCACTGCTCAGCAACCCATGCCTTTACGCTTCACCG-3';
[0052] SEQ ID NO.4 (BIP):
[0053] 5'-GCAGAGGCAGCTGCCACAATTGCATACCCCGTCACTCCAG-3'.
[0054] All primers were synthesized by Shanghai Yingjun Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Embodiment 2
[0055] The preparation of embodiment 2 template
[0056] 1. Viral RNA extraction
[0057] After the bovine and sheep Akabane disease virus (the virus was donated by the MacArthur Institute of Agriculture, Australia) was propagated by cell culture, 200 μL of the culture solution was added to a clean 1.5mL centrifuge tube, and the virus was extracted according to the instructions of the TIANGEN nucleic acid extraction kit. RNA.
[0058] Viral RNA was directly reverse-transcribed or frozen at -20°C for later use.
[0059] 2. Reverse transcription
[0060] According to the instruction manual of ReverseTranscriptaseXL (AMV) reverse transcriptase from Treasure Bio (Dalian) Co., Ltd., the first-strand cDNA synthesis (RT) of the target gene was carried out. Add the following components to the 20 μL reverse transcription system:
[0061] 5×AMVBuffer 4μL;
[0062] dNTPs (10 pmol / μL) 2 μL;
[0063] Reverse transcription primer (30pmol / μL) 1μL;
[0064] Rnasin (20U) 1 μL;
[0065]...
Embodiment 3
[0068] Embodiment 3 The establishment of ring-mediated isothermal amplification reaction system
[0069] 1. Through a large number of experimental explorations, an optimal loop-mediated isothermal amplification reaction system and reaction conditions were established.
[0070] The specific components and content of the optimal reaction system are as follows (25 μL):
[0071] BstDNA polymerase (8U / μL) 1 μL;
[0072] BstDNA polymerase buffer (10×) 2.5 μL;
[0073] Template 2 μL;
[0074] MgSO4 (25mmol / μL) 2.5μL;
[0075] Betaine (0.4mol / μL) 2.5μL;
[0076] dNTP (25mmol / μL) 2.5μL;
[0077] BIP / FIP (20pmol / μL) 2μL;
[0078] F3 / B3 (10 pmol / μL) 0.5 μL;
[0079] h 2 O9.5 μL.
[0080] The reaction conditions are as follows: 55 min at 63°C, 1 min at 98°C.
[0081] After the reaction, electrophoresis detection was carried out, and the electrophoresis was carried out at a constant voltage of 120V for 20-30 minutes, and the results were observed.
[0082] 2. Amplification resul...
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