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Culture medium for morchella and preparation method thereof

A kind of culture medium, Morchella technology, applied in directions such as fertilizer mixture, fertilization device, application, etc., can solve the problems such as high cultivation cost, low nutritional value, short-lived, etc., achieve improved nutritional value, wide material sources, prolonged fruiting period effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-06-25
泗阳县农业科学研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Due to the short history of Chinese cultivation, at present, the cultivation of hickory chick still cannot meet the needs of people. Moreover, the cultivation of the Chinese model is relatively strict with the culture medium. The cost is too high, and the quality of the culture medium is not stable. Although the output is stable, the quality still needs to be improved, especially the amino acid content of the morel, which is far from the content of the morel grown in the wild, and the nutritional value is low

Method used

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  • Culture medium for morchella and preparation method thereof
  • Culture medium for morchella and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A culture material for hickory chick consists of the following components in parts by mass:

[0022] 120 parts of peat, 50 parts of bean curd residue, 30 parts of pomelo peel, 50 parts of tomato seedlings, 10 parts of plant ash, 10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 12 parts of urea, 40 parts of gypsum powder, 75 parts of quicklime and 3 parts of regulator. The agent comprises indobutrazol and paclobutrazol, the mass fraction of indole ester is 1 part, and the mass fraction of paclobutrazol is 2 parts. Among them, the water content of peat is 65%.

[0023] A preparation method for a culture material of hickory chick, comprising the following steps:

[0024] (1) Material preparation: Weigh each component in the above mass parts;

[0025] (2) Grinding: Grinding the weighed pomelo peels and tomato seedlings, with an average particle size of 0.8 mm;

[0026] (3) Mixing: Mix the weighed above-mentioned components except quicklime together. After mixing evenly, add w...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A culture material for hickory chick consists of the following components in parts by mass:

[0031] 200 parts of peat, 80 parts of bean curd residue, 70 parts of pomelo peel, 120 parts of tomato seedlings, 25 parts of plant ash, 30 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 35 parts of urea, 80 parts of gypsum powder, 110 parts of quicklime and 6 parts of regulator. The agent comprises indobutrazol and paclobutrazol, the mass parts of indobutrazol is 3 parts, and the mass parts of paclobutrazol is 3 parts. Among them, the water content of peat is 65%.

[0032] A preparation method for a culture material of hickory chick, comprising the following steps:

[0033] (1) Material preparation: Weigh each component in the above mass parts;

[0034] (2) Grinding: Grinding the weighed pomelo peels and tomato seedlings, with an average particle size of 0.8mm;

[0035] (3) Mixing: Mix the weighed above-mentioned components except quicklime together. After mixing evenly, add water...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A culture material for hickory chick consists of the following components in parts by mass:

[0040] 155 parts of peat, 65 parts of bean curd residue, 63 parts of pomelo peel, 82 parts of tomato seedlings, 18 parts of plant ash, 22 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 24 parts of urea, 66 parts of gypsum powder, 105 parts of quicklime and 5 parts of regulator. The agent comprises indobutrazol and paclobutrazol, the mass parts of indobutrazol is 2 parts, and the mass parts of paclobutrazol is 3 parts. Among them, the water content of peat is 65%.

[0041] A preparation method for a culture material of hickory chick, comprising the following steps:

[0042] (1) Material preparation: Weigh each component in the above mass parts;

[0043] (2) Grinding: Grinding the weighed pomelo peels and tomato seedlings, with an average particle size of 0.8mm;

[0044] (3) Mixing: Mix the weighed above-mentioned components except quicklime together. After mixing evenly, add water ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a culture medium for morchella and a preparation method thereof and relates to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, wherein the culture medium is composed of the following components: peat, soybean curb residue, shaddock peel, tomato seedling, plant ash, monopotassium phosphate, gypsum powder, quick lime and a regulator; the preparation method of the culture medium comprises the steps of (1) material preparation, (2) crushing, (3) mixing, (4) fermentation and (5) packaging. The culture medium for the morchella is added with the peat and a plurality of waste materials on the basis of the traditional culture medium, and thus is capable of meeting the nutrition requirements of the growth of the morchella and also advantageous for hypha production, and moreover, the raw materials are wide in source and the cost is low. The preparation method of the culture medium for the morchella is scientific and rational, and consequently, the nutrition values of various materials can be utilized more effectively, fruiting can be advanced, the fruiting period can be prolonged, and the nutrition value of the morchella is also increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a morel culture medium and a preparation method of the culture medium. Background technique [0002] Morchella, also known as morel dish, delicious morel, morel, and bamboo, is a precious edible and medicinal fungus. Morels were discovered in 1818. Its structure is similar to that of plate fungus, and the upper part is in the shape of a folded net, which resembles both a honeycomb and a morel, hence the name. Morels are especially productive two to three years after a wildfire, so pickers in North America will harvest morels in response to wildfires. However, when fires are contained, its growth decreases year after year within the same area. [0003] The cultivation history of Morchella in China originated in 1985, and the cultivation began to gradually expand in the 1990s, but the output was extremely unstable. On the one hand, the quality of the artificial...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 葛静波陈春化王浩东沈业庭季林章孙晓亮
Owner 泗阳县农业科学研究所
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