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Ganoderma lucidum culture medium and preparation method thereof

A culture medium, Ganoderma lucidum technology, applied in fertilizer mixtures, fertilization devices, applications, etc., can solve the problems of small number of wild Ganoderma lucidum, waste of tree resources, environmental pollution, etc., to avoid wasting tree resources, rich in nutrient structure, and reasonable in nutrient structure. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-01
南京金湖食用菌专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Ganoderma lucidum has been a medicinal and edible fungus in the folk since ancient times. It is favored by the Chinese people. The number of wild Ganoderma lucidum is very small and cannot meet people's needs. At present, the main source of Ganoderma lucidum is still artificial cultivation.
The formula of the traditional medium is: 75% sawdust, 20% wheat bran, 3% corn flour, 1% gypsum powder and 1% light calcium carbonate. There are also segments or logs instead of sawdust for cultivation. These mediums will be Causes the waste of tree resources, and with the massive development of ganoderma products and the deepening of people's understanding of ganoderma, the demand for ganoderma is increasing. At this time, finding suitable medium raw materials has become a concern of ganoderma planting industry
[0004] my country is a large agricultural country, which produces a large amount of crop shells, crop cores and straws every year. However, the current status of the treatment and utilization of crop shells, crop cores and straws in my country is not optimistic, especially in rural areas, most of which still use the most primitive processing methods. method, that is, incineration, which not only caused a huge waste of resources, but also polluted the environment

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A ganoderma lucidum culture medium, the formula and mass ratio of its raw materials are as follows: corncob 60wt%, soybean straw 15wt%, ganoderma residue 18wt%, soybean bean cake 3wt%, sucrose 2wt%, gypsum powder 2wt%.

[0026] The preparation method of above-mentioned Ganoderma lucidum culture medium comprises following processing steps:

[0027] (1) Material crushing: crush the above-mentioned corncobs, soybean straws and ganoderma residues to the required particle size respectively, and obtain corncob powder, soybean straw powder and ganoderma residues powder;

[0028] (2) Material mixing: first extract the corn cob powder, soybean stalk powder and ganoderma residue powder obtained in step (1) according to the above ratio and put them in a mixing container, then add soybean bean cake, sucrose and Gypsum powder and mixing to obtain a mixed culture medium; the humidity of the mixed culture medium is controlled at 50%, and the pH is controlled at 6.0;

[0029] (3) Bagg...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A ganoderma lucidum culture medium, the formula and mass ratio of its raw materials are as follows: corncob 63wt%, soybean straw 8wt%, ganoderma residue 22wt%, soybean bean cake 1wt%, sucrose 3wt%, gypsum powder 3wt%.

[0034] The preparation method of above-mentioned Ganoderma lucidum culture medium comprises following processing steps:

[0035] (1) Material crushing: crush the above-mentioned corncobs, soybean straws and ganoderma residues to the required particle size respectively, and obtain corncob powder, soybean straw powder and ganoderma residues powder;

[0036] (2) Material mixing: first extract the corn cob powder, soybean stalk powder and ganoderma residue powder obtained in step (1) according to the above ratio and put them in a mixing container, then add soybean bean cake, sucrose and Gypsum powder and mixing to obtain a mixed culture medium; the humidity of the mixed culture medium is controlled at 55%, and the pH is controlled at 5.5;

[0037] (3) Baggi...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A ganoderma lucidum culture medium, the formula and mass ratio of its raw materials are as follows: corncob 65wt%, soybean straw 10wt%, ganoderma residue 20wt%, soybean bean cake 2wt%, sucrose 1wt%, gypsum powder 2wt%.

[0042] The preparation method of above-mentioned Ganoderma lucidum culture medium comprises following processing steps:

[0043] (1) Material crushing: crush the above-mentioned corncobs, soybean straws and ganoderma residues to the required particle size respectively, and obtain corncob powder, soybean straw powder and ganoderma residues powder;

[0044] (2) Material mixing: first extract the corn cob powder, soybean stalk powder and ganoderma residue powder obtained in step (1) according to the above ratio and put them in a mixing container, then add soybean bean cake, sucrose and Gypsum powder and mixing to obtain a mixed culture medium; the humidity of the mixed culture medium is controlled at 58%, and the pH is controlled at 5.8;

[0045] (3) Bagg...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ganoderma lucidum culture medium and a preparation method thereof. The formula of the ganoderma lucidum culture medium comprises the following raw materials by weight ratio: 55-75wt% of corncob, 5-20wt% of soybean straw, 10-25wt% of ganoderma lucidum residue, 1-5wt% of soybean cake, 1-3wt% of cane sugar and 1-3wt% of gypsum powder. According to the ganoderma lucidum culture medium and the preparation method thereof disclosed by the invention, tree resource waste can be avoided, the crop shells, crop cores, straws and ganoderma lucidum residue can be fully utilized, the adverse effect on the environment also can be avoided, and a substrate in the ganoderma lucidum culture medium is abundant in nutrient structure, and is rich in trace factors, so that the nutrient structure is reasonable.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of ganoderma cultivation, in particular to a ganoderma culture medium and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0003] Ganoderma lucidum has been a kind of medicinal and edible fungus among the people since ancient times. It is favored by Chinese people. The number of wild Ganoderma lucidum is very small and cannot meet people's needs. At present, the main source of Ganoderma lucidum is still artificial cultivation. The formula of the traditional medium is: 75% sawdust, 20% wheat bran, 3% corn flour, 1% gypsum powder and 1% light calcium carbonate. There are also segments or logs instead of sawdust for cultivation. These mediums will be This causes a waste of tree resources, and with the massive development of ganoderma products and the deepening of people's understanding of ganoderma, the demand for ganoderma is increasing. [0004] my country is a large agricultural country, whic...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00
Inventor 陈维贵
Owner 南京金湖食用菌专业合作社
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