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Planting method of Adenophora triphylla, perennial herb of the family Campanulaceae

A technology of herbal plants and planting methods, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant protection, etc., can solve problems such as root rot, Nansha ginseng's susceptibility to insect damage in the growth process, and blight blight, etc., to achieve effective results Fast, prevent seedling damping-off disease, and reduce the effect of seedling disease

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-11-19
NINGGUO THOUSAND SQUARE TCM DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a planting method of the perennial herbaceous plant Nansha ginseng of Platycodonaceae, to overcome the immature existing technology, the growth process of Nansha ginseng is susceptible to insect damage, and it is easy to get blight, root rot and other defects.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] (1) Site selection and site preparation: Select sunny, fertile, humus-rich, well-drained sandy loam or loamy soil or flat land or gentle slope land, use 2000 grams of compost or ring fertilizer per mu, add 20 kg of phosphate fertilizer as base fertilizer, and spread the base fertilizer After uniformity, plow 30 cm deep, rake finely and level the furrow, the width of the furrow is 1 meter;

[0024] (2) Select seeds: select plump, non-cracked, and non-deformed ginseng seeds, and disinfect them with disinfectant for 12 hours;

[0025] (3) Propagation method: divided into spring sowing and autumn sowing, spring sowing in early and mid-April, autumn sowing in November before freezing; according to the row spacing of 30-40 cm, open a shallow ditch of 4-6 cm, spread the seeds evenly in the ditch, and use Cover with fine soil, lightly compact it, and then water. If possible, cover a layer of grass to keep warm and moisturize to promote germination. 1 kg per acre. Seedlings em...

Embodiment 2

[0034] (1) Site selection and site preparation: Select sunny, fertile, humus-rich, well-drained sandy loam or loamy soil or flat land or gentle slope land, use 2500 grams of compost or ring fertilizer per mu, add 50 kg of phosphate fertilizer as base fertilizer, and spread the base fertilizer After uniformity, plow 40 cm deep, rake and level the furrow, and the width of the furrow is 1.3 meters;

[0035] (2) Select seeds: select full, uncracked, and not deformed ginseng seeds, and disinfect them with disinfectant for 18 hours;

[0036] (3) Propagation method: divided into spring sowing and autumn sowing, spring sowing in early and mid-April, autumn sowing in November before freezing; according to the row spacing of 30-40 cm, open a shallow ditch of 4-6 cm, spread the seeds evenly in the ditch, and use Cover with fine soil, lightly compact it, and then water. If possible, cover a layer of grass to keep warm and moisturize to promote germination. 1 kg per acre. Seedlings emerg...

Embodiment 3

[0045] (1) Site selection and site preparation: select sunny, fertile, humus-rich, and well-drained sandy loam or loamy soil or flat land or gentle slope land, use 2250 grams of compost or ring fertilizer per mu, add 35 kg of phosphate fertilizer as base fertilizer, and spread the base fertilizer After uniformity, plow 35 cm deep, rake and level the furrow, and the width of the furrow is 1.15 meters;

[0046] (2) Select seeds: select plump, non-cracked, and non-deformed ginseng seeds, and disinfect them with disinfectant for 15 hours;

[0047](3) Propagation method: divided into spring sowing and autumn sowing, spring sowing in early and mid-April, autumn sowing in November before freezing; according to the row spacing of 30-40 cm, open a shallow ditch of 4-6 cm, spread the seeds evenly in the ditch, and use Cover with fine soil, lightly compact it, and then water. If possible, cover a layer of grass to keep warm and moisturize to promote germination. 1 kg per acre. Seedling...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation and discloses a planting method of Adenophora triphylla, a perennial herb of the family Campanulaceae. The planting method includes the steps of 1, selecting and preparing a land; 2, selecting seeds; 3, selecting a cultivation mode; 4, performing field management; 5, performing disease and pest control; 6, performing harvesting. The planting method has the advantages that the seeds are sterilized before sowing, seedling disease damage is reduced, and seedling damping-off is effectively protected; base fertilizer is applied during sowing, and leaf fertilizer is sprayed when buds of the trees of Adenophora triphylla appear; the formulas of the base fertilizer and the leaf fertilizer are reasonable, the base fertilizer and the leaf fertilizer take effect fast, plants can directly absorb the fertilizers, and the demand of the trees of Adenophora triphylla for nutrition in the growth process is met; various diseases and pests are controlled in the cultivation and growth period, the growth environment of Adenophora triphylla is effectively improved, survival rate of Adenophora triphylla is increased, and the trees of Adenophora triphylla cultivated by the planting method are attractive in appearance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a planting method of the perennial herbaceous plant Nansha ginseng of the Campanulaceae family. Background technique [0002] Nansha ginseng is the dry root of the Platycodonaceae plant Adenophora verticillum and Adenophora or several plants of the same genus, also known as American ginseng and American ginseng. Nansha ginseng is sweet in nature and slightly cold in taste. It has the functions of clearing heat and nourishing yin, moistening lung and relieving cough. For lung deficiency dry cough, dry cough with less phlegm, dry throat, dry tongue embolism. Mainly produced in Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guizhou and other provinces, it is suitable for planting in Northeast China, Hebei, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Shanghai. [0003] Nansha ginseng often grows in grasslands and woodlands at an altitude of 600-2000 meters, and al...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/08A01C21/00A01G13/00
Inventor 包勇
Owner NINGGUO THOUSAND SQUARE TCM DEV
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