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Method for improving fruit setting rate of pomegranates

A fruit setting rate and pomegranate technology, applied in fertilization methods, horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the economic value of pomegranate, low yield, and many flowers, so as to improve fruit setting rate, increase yield, and promote The effect of growth and development

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-27
陈林美
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current pomegranate planting has more flowering but less fruit setting, and the yield is not high, which reduces the economic value of pomegranate

Method used

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  • Method for improving fruit setting rate of pomegranates

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A method for improving the fruit setting rate of pomegranate, comprising the following steps:

[0026] (1) Soil, water and fertilizer management: after the pomegranate saplings are planted, deep plough once every 3 years, and apply fertilizer at the same time; topdressing ammonium bicarbonate before and after germination, then cover the pomegranate tree tray with grass with a thickness of 15 cm, and cover each pomegranate tree 35kg of grass, and then cover the grass with soil; apply manure after the pomegranate fruit is harvested, apply urea before flowering, and apply superphosphate after flowering, and apply nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer respectively in the fruit swelling period and flower bud differentiation period, and in the early flowering period. Spray foliar fertilizer; water once a week before germination, after flowering, and during the fruit swelling period, and dig a drainage ditch with a depth of 50cm around the pomegranate tree;

...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A method for improving the fruit setting rate of pomegranate, comprising the following steps:

[0034] (1) Soil, water and fertilizer management: after the pomegranate saplings are planted, deep plough once every 3 years, and fertilize at the same time; topdress ammonium bicarbonate before and after germination, then cover the pomegranate tree tray with grass with a thickness of 16 cm, and cover each pomegranate tree 38kg of grass, and then cover the grass with soil; after the pomegranate fruit is harvested, apply decomposed manure, topdressing urea before flowering, and topdressing superphosphate after flowering. Spray foliar fertilizer during the flowering period; water once a week before germination, after flowering, and during the fruit swelling period, and dig a drainage ditch with a depth of 55cm around the pomegranate tree;

[0035] (2) Plastic pruning and tree vigor adjustment: after germination, remove the buds at the notch, remove leggy branches and tiller bud...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A method for improving the fruit setting rate of pomegranate, comprising the following steps:

[0042] (1) Soil, water and fertilizer management: After the pomegranate saplings are planted, deep plough once every 3 years and apply fertilizer at the same time; topdressing urea before and after germination, then covering the pomegranate tree tray with grass with a thickness of 18cm, each pomegranate tree covers 36kg Grass, and then cover the grass with soil; after the pomegranate fruit is harvested, apply decomposed manure, topdressing urea before flowering, and topdressing superphosphate after flowering. Spray foliar fertilizer; water once a week before germination, after flowering, and during the fruit swelling period, and dig a drainage ditch with a depth of 54cm around the pomegranate tree;

[0043] (2) Plastic pruning and tree vigor adjustment: after germination, remove the buds at the notch, remove leggy branches and tiller buds, thin out weak branches, diseased and...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for improving fruit setting rate of pomegranates. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, managing soil, water and fertilizer: after fixed planting of pomegranate treelets, ploughing under to great depth once every three years, and fertilizing at the same time; dressing nitrogen fertilizer before and after germinating; covering pomegranate tree disks with grass, and covering the grass with soil; after pomegranate fruits are harvested, applying base fertilizer, respectively dressing before flowering, after flowering, at the swelling stage of fruits and the flower bud differentiation stage, and spraying foliage fertilizer at the initial flowering stage; watering once a week before germinating, after flowering and at the swelling stage of fruits; secondly, training and pruning, and adjusting the tree vigor; after germinating, removing germinated sprouts at pruning mouths, removing water sprouts and sprout tillers, and thinning weak shoots, insect-plague branches and droopy branches, wherein the diameters of trunks is over 5cm, and girdling when tree crowns are formed; before germinating in spring, ploughing soil of the tree disk, and shoveling off two horizontal roots with the thickness of 3cm; thirdly, artificially pollinating; fourthly, thinning flowers and fruits; fifthly, spraying a plant growth regulator; sixthly, controlling pests. According to the method provided by the invention, the fruit setting rate and the yield of the pomegranates can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a method for improving the fruit setting rate of pomegranate. Background technique: [0002] Pomegranate, also known as Pomegranate Pomegranate, Shanli Ye, Danruo, Ruolumu, Golden Poppy, Golden Pang, Tulin or Tianmao, deciduous tree or shrub; single leaf, usually opposite or clustered, without stipules; flower top Raw or subterminal, solitary or several clusters or in cymes, nearly bell-shaped, lobes 5-9, petals 5-9, many rugose, imbricate arrangement; ovules numerous; berries spherical, apex with persistent The calyx lobes are preserved, the pericarp is thick; the seeds are numerous, the berries are nearly spherical, and the fruit maturity period is September to October; the outer testa is translucent and juicy; the inner seed is leathery. Pomegranate fruit is sweet, sour, warm, and has the functions of killing insects, astringent, astringent, and relieving dysentery. However, the current pomegranate planting has the phenom...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G7/06A01G17/005
Inventor 陈林美
Owner 陈林美
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