Triple fluorescent RT-PCR (Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction) detection reagent for African swine fever viruses, swine fever viruses and respiratory syndrome viruses and preparation method and application thereof
An African swine fever virus and RT-PCR technology, applied in the field of triple fluorescent RT-PCR detection reagents and their preparation, can solve problems such as single detection
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[0071] The triple fluorescent RT-PCR detection reagent for African swine fever virus, swine fever virus and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus of the present invention and its preparation method and application include the following steps.
[0072] The first step is to prepare the positive control material for the African swine fever virus CP530R gene. The process includes:
[0073] (1) In the NCBI website, perform BLAST alignment of the African swine fever virus CP530R gene sequence, and select a conservative sequence for the preparation of the positive control of the African swine fever virus CP530R gene, as shown in SEQ ID NO.4.
[0074] (2) Design and synthesize 4 primers based on the sequence of SEQ ID NO.4, the primer sequences are as follows:
[0075] CP530RF15’-TCTTGCCAAGTCGGTCTCCTTGCTGTCTTTCTTGTCGCCTCAACCATCCCACCGAGTT-3’
[0076] CP530RR15’-AACTCGGTGGGATGGTTGAGGCGACAAGAAAGACAGCAAGGAGACCGACTTGGCAAGA-3’
[0077] CP530RF2: 5’-ACTGGTGTAGTGTCAATAATCCCTATCTTGCCAAGTCGG...
Embodiment 1
[0145] Example 1 Preparation of positive control of African swine fever virus CP530R gene
[0146] Perform BLAST on the African swine fever virus CP530R gene sequence (GenBank accession number: KJ380911.1), and select a conservative sequence suitable for designing fluorescent PCR primers and probes as the reference sequence for preparing the positive control plasmid of the African swine fever virus CP530R gene, such as SEQ ID NO.4 is shown.
[0147] 2. Design and synthesis of amplification primers
[0148] Based on the above sequence, four PCR amplification primers were designed and synthesized. Among them, the CP530RF1 and CP530RR1 sequences are completely complementary and used as templates. CP530RF2 and CP530RR2 partially overlap with the CP530RF1 and CP530RR1 sequences respectively. The synthesized sequences are as follows:
[0149] CP530RF15-TCTTGCCAAGTCGGTCTCCTTGCTGTCTTTCTTGTCGCCTCAACCATCCCACCGAGTT-3
[0150] CP530RR1: 5-AACTCGGTGGGATGGTTGAGGCGACAAGAAAGACAGCAAGGAGACCGACTTGGCAAGA-...
Embodiment 2
[0164] Example 2 Preparation of Swine Fever Virus 5'UTR Gene Positive Control (RNA)
[0165] 1. Selection of reference gene sequence
[0166] Perform BLAST on the swine fever virus 5'UTR gene sequence (GenBank accession number: AY259122), and select a conservative and suitable sequence for designing fluorescent RT-PCR primers and probes as the positive control (RNA) for preparing swine fever virus 5'UTR gene The reference of reference A) is shown in SEQ ID NO.1.
[0167] 2. Design and synthesis of amplification primers
[0168] Based on the above sequence, four PCR amplification primers were designed and synthesized. Among them, CSFV-F1 and CSFV-R1 sequences were completely complementary and used as templates. CSFV-F2 and CSFV-R2 partially overlapped with CSFV-F1 and CSFV-R1 sequences, respectively. The synthesized sequence is as follows:
[0169] CSFV-F2: 5’-CTGGGTGGTCTAAGTCCTGAGTACAGGACAGTCGTCAGTAGTTCGACGTGAGC-3’
[0170] CSFV-F1: 5’-GTCGTCAGTAGTTCGACGTGAGCAGAAGCCCACCTCGAGATGCTATGTGG...
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