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A kind of desorption regeneration method of silicon collector in alkali recovery section

A trapping agent and desorption technology, applied in separation methods, filter regeneration, petroleum industry, etc., can solve the problems of inability to realize recycling, achieve recyclable utilization, high adsorption efficiency, and less desorbent consumption Effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-25
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for desorption and regeneration of silicon collectors in the alkali recovery section, so as to solve the problem that aluminum salt modified bentonite cannot be recovered after absorbing silicate in papermaking waste liquid. Utilize, and solve the situation of poor desorption effect of acid desorption agent, mechanical stirring and ultrasonic treatment, the desorption method is simple to operate, high desorption efficiency, the desorbed silicate can be used as a by-product, and the desorbed bentonite can be re-entered The preparation process of aluminum salt modified bentonite is regenerated to realize the recycling of solid waste

Method used

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  • A kind of desorption regeneration method of silicon collector in alkali recovery section
  • A kind of desorption regeneration method of silicon collector in alkali recovery section
  • A kind of desorption regeneration method of silicon collector in alkali recovery section

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] see Figure 4 , step 1, put 1 g of the silicon trapping agent after absorbing silicon into 100 mL of 0.5 mol / L NaOH solution, use 119W microwave to heat for 0.5 min, and then take it out;

[0023] Step 2, filter the material heated in step 1, put the filter cake (desorbed silicon collector) in a 105°C oven and dry for 24 hours; cool the supernatant in 10°C water, and remove the precipitated White solid, filtered, after filtering, put the filter cake (desorbed silicate) into an oven at 105°C to dry, and the obtained silicate, after experiment and calculation, the desorption rate is 27.18%;

[0024] Step 3, put the dried silicate-desorbed silicon trapping agent into the regeneration process for regeneration, add 2g of the silicate-desorbed silicate trapping agent into 100mL water and stir to form a suspension, add 6g of aluminum salt, stirred for 2h, left the obtained mixed solution for 12h, poured off the supernatant, put the cloudy solution in an oven at 105°C and drie...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Step 1, put 2 g of the silicon-absorbed silicon trapping agent into 100 mL of NaOH solution with a concentration of 0.5 mol / L, heat it with 119W microwave for 0.5 min, and take it out;

[0027] Step 2, filter the material heated in step 1, put the filter cake (desorbed silicon collector) in a 105°C oven and dry for 24 hours; cool the supernatant in 10°C water for 2 hours, put The precipitated white solid matter was filtered, and after filtration, the filter cake (desorbed silicate) was dried in an oven at 105°C, and the obtained silicate had a desorption rate of 19.22% through experiments and calculations;

[0028] Step 3, put the dried silicate-desorbed silicon trapping agent into the regeneration process for regeneration, add 2g of the silicate-desorbed silicate trapping agent into 100mL water and stir to form a suspension, add 6g of aluminum salt, stirred for 2h, the obtained mixed solution was allowed to stand for 12h, the supernatant was poured off, and the turbid ...

Embodiment 3

[0030] Step 1, put 3 g of the silicon-absorbed silicon trapping agent into 100 mL of NaOH solution with a concentration of 0.5 mol / L, heat it with a 500 W microwave for 0.5 min, and take it out;

[0031] Step 2, filter the heated material in step 1, put the filter cake (silicon trapping agent after desorption of silicate) into a 105°C oven and dry for 24 hours; cool the supernatant in 10°C water , filter the precipitated white solid matter, put the filter cake (desorbed silicate) into an oven at 105°C to dry, and the obtained silicate has a desorption rate of 10.88% through experiments and calculations;

[0032] Step 3, put the dried silicate-desorbed silicon trapping agent into the regeneration process for regeneration, add 2g of the silicate-desorbed silicate trapping agent into 100mL water and stir to form a suspension, add 6g of aluminum salt, stirred for 2h, the resulting mixed solution was allowed to stand for 12h, the supernatant was poured off, and the turbid solution ...

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Abstract

A method for desorbing and regenerating a silicon trapping agent in an alkali recovery section, comprising the following steps: 1) Adding the silicon trapping agent after adsorbing silicon into NaOH solution, and putting it into a microwave oven, at a power of 119W-700W 2) Filter the material heated in step 1, filter and dry the filter cake; put the supernatant into water to cool, filter the precipitated white solid substance, and dry the filter cake to obtain the silicon 3) Put the dried silicate-desorbed silicon trapping agent into the regeneration process for regeneration, add 2g of the silicate-desorbed silicate trapping agent into water and stir to form a suspension, Add aluminum salt, stir, let the obtained mixed solution stand still, pour off the supernatant, and dry the lower turbid solution in an oven to obtain a regenerated silicon collector; solve the problem of adsorption of aluminum salt modified bentonite in papermaking waste liquid After silicate, it cannot be recycled, and the desorption method is simple to operate and has high desorption efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the fields of papermaking industry and waste water treatment, and in particular relates to a method for desorption and regeneration of a silicon collector in an alkali recovery section. Background technique [0002] Bentonite is a hydrous clay mineral mainly composed of montmorillonite. In the middle of montmorillonite is alumina octahedron, and the upper and lower sides are clay minerals with a three-layer sheet structure composed of silica tetrahedron. The main element of montmorillonite is Na , Al, O, Si, etc. There are also some cations in the unit cell, such as Mg, Na, K, Cu, etc., which are not firmly interacted with the unit cell and are easily exchanged by other cations. Therefore, bentonite has excellent physical properties, including water absorption, swelling, cohesiveness, adsorption, etc. Among them, swelling and adsorption have wide application value, and it is also an important indicator to measure the quality of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/34
Inventor 徐永建李雪张鼎军田勇
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH