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Desorption regeneration method for silicon trapping agent in alkali-recovery workshop section

A collector and desorption technology, which is applied in separation methods, filter regeneration, petroleum industry, etc., can solve problems such as inability to realize recycling, and achieve recyclable utilization, less desorption agent consumption, and simple operation methods. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-16
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for desorption and regeneration of silicon collectors in the alkali recovery section, so as to solve the problem that aluminum salt modified bentonite cannot be recovered after absorbing silicate in papermaking waste liquid. Utilize, and solve the situation of poor desorption effect of acid desorption agent, mechanical stirring and ultrasonic treatment, the desorption method is simple to operate, high desorption efficiency, the desorbed silicate can be used as a by-product, and the desorbed bentonite can be re-entered The preparation process of aluminum salt modified bentonite is regenerated to realize the recycling of solid waste

Method used

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  • Desorption regeneration method for silicon trapping agent in alkali-recovery workshop section
  • Desorption regeneration method for silicon trapping agent in alkali-recovery workshop section
  • Desorption regeneration method for silicon trapping agent in alkali-recovery workshop section

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] see Figure 4 , step 1, put 1 g of the silicon trapping agent after absorbing silicon into 100 mL of 0.5 mol / L NaOH solution, use 119W microwave to heat for 0.5 min, and then take it out;

[0023] Step 2, filter the material heated in step 1, put the filter cake (desorbed silicon collector) in a 105°C oven and dry for 24 hours; cool the supernatant in 10°C water, and remove the precipitated White solid, filtered, after filtering, put the filter cake (desorbed silicate) into an oven at 105°C to dry, and the obtained silicate, after experiment and calculation, the desorption rate is 27.18%;

[0024] Step 3, put the dried silicate-desorbed silicon trapping agent into the regeneration process for regeneration, add 2g of the silicate-desorbed silicate trapping agent into 100mL water and stir to form a suspension, add 6g of aluminum salt, stirred for 2h, left the obtained mixed solution for 12h, poured off the supernatant, put the cloudy solution in an oven at 105°C and drie...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Step 1, put 2 g of the silicon-absorbed silicon trapping agent into 100 mL of NaOH solution with a concentration of 0.5 mol / L, heat it with 119W microwave for 0.5 min, and take it out;

[0027] Step 2, filter the material heated in step 1, put the filter cake (desorbed silicon collector) in a 105°C oven and dry for 24 hours; cool the supernatant in 10°C water for 2 hours, put The precipitated white solid matter was filtered, and after filtration, the filter cake (desorbed silicate) was dried in an oven at 105°C, and the obtained silicate had a desorption rate of 19.22% through experiments and calculations;

[0028] Step 3, put the dried silicate-desorbed silicon trapping agent into the regeneration process for regeneration, add 2g of the silicate-desorbed silicate trapping agent into 100mL water and stir to form a suspension, add 6g of aluminum salt, stirred for 2h, the obtained mixed solution was allowed to stand for 12h, the supernatant was poured off, and the turbid ...

Embodiment 3

[0030] Step 1, put 3 g of the silicon-absorbed silicon trapping agent into 100 mL of NaOH solution with a concentration of 0.5 mol / L, heat it with a 500 W microwave for 0.5 min, and take it out;

[0031] Step 2, filter the heated material in step 1, put the filter cake (silicon trapping agent after desorption of silicate) into a 105°C oven and dry for 24 hours; cool the supernatant in 10°C water , filter the precipitated white solid matter, put the filter cake (desorbed silicate) into an oven at 105°C to dry, and the obtained silicate has a desorption rate of 10.88% through experiments and calculations;

[0032] Step 3, put the dried silicate-desorbed silicon trapping agent into the regeneration process for regeneration, add 2g of the silicate-desorbed silicate trapping agent into 100mL water and stir to form a suspension, add 6g of aluminum salt, stirred for 2h, the obtained mixed solution was allowed to stand for 12h, the supernatant was poured off, and the turbid solution w...

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Abstract

The invention provides a desorption regeneration method for a silicon trapping agent in an alkali-recovery workshop section. The method comprises the following steps: 1, adding a silicon-adsorbed silicon trapping agent into a NaOH solution, then placing the mixed solution in a microwave oven, and carrying out heating at a power of 119 W to 700 W and then taking the heated material out of the microwave oven; 2, filtering the heated material obtained in the step 1, and filtering and drying obtained filter cake; placing obtained supernatant in water and carrying out cooling, filtering precipitated white solid matter, and drying the obtained filter cake so as to obtain silicate; and 3, allowing the dried silicate-desorbed silicon trapping agent to undergo a regeneration process for regeneration, adding 2 g of the silicate-desorbed silicon trapping agent into water under stirring so as to obtain turbid liquid, then adding aluminum salt, carrying out stirring, subjecting obtained mixed solution to standing, removing the supernatant, and placing lower turbid liquid in an oven for drying so as to obtain the regenerated silicon trapping agent. The desorption regeneration method for the silicon trapping agent in the alkali-recovery workshop section provided by the invention solves the problem of incapability of realizing recovery utilization of aluminum salt modified bentonite after adsorption of siliconate in papermaking waste liquid, and has the advantages of simple operation and high desorption efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the fields of papermaking industry and waste water treatment, and in particular relates to a method for desorption and regeneration of a silicon collector in an alkali recovery section. Background technique [0002] Bentonite is a hydrous clay mineral mainly composed of montmorillonite. In the middle of montmorillonite is alumina octahedron, and the upper and lower sides are clay minerals with a three-layer sheet structure composed of silica tetrahedron. The main element of montmorillonite is Na , Al, O, Si, etc. There are also some cations in the unit cell, such as Mg, Na, K, Cu, etc., which are not firmly interacted with the unit cell and are easily exchanged by other cations. Therefore, bentonite has excellent physical properties, including water absorption, swelling, cohesiveness, adsorption, etc. Among them, swelling and adsorption have wide application value, and it is also an important indicator to measure the quality o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/34
Inventor 徐永建李雪张鼎军田勇
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH