Honeysuckle cultivation method

Abstract

The invention relates to a honeysuckle cultivation method comprising the specific steps of field preparation, seed selection, field planting, fertilization and water delivery, field management, tree body trimming and pruning, and pest control and disease control. In the field preparation step, wide line spacing and narrow line spacing are arranged alternately, wherein the width of a wide line is 150-200cm and the width of a narrow line is 50-70cm, and water pipes are laid in the middle of the narrow lines. Vigorous seedlings of improved varieties are selected, wherein the heights of the seedlings are higher than 0.35m and the base diameters of the seedling are larger than 0.015m. A taproot retention length is higher than 0.155m, and a lateral root number is larger than 16. In the field planting step, a sowing pit spacing is 30-40cm, and one plant is planted in one pit. According to the method, a narrow line is arranged between every two lines, such that a plant border line dominance is artificially created, light transmittance between honeysuckle plants is increased, and photosynthetic efficiency is improved. The method facilitates honeysuckle plant top dressing, water delivery and harvesting, and facilitates nutrient balanced application and absorption. Wind stress on the plants is reduced, and honeysuckle yield is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating honeysuckle. Background technique [0002] Honeysuckle, also known as double flower, honeysuckle flower, etc., is a plant of the genus Lonicera in the Lonicera family. It is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine. The unopened flower buds and vine leaves are used as medicine. It has the functions of clearing away heat and detoxifying, dispelling wind and reducing swelling. etc., mainly produced in Shandong, Henan, Hunan and other provinces, and the quality produced in Shandong is the best. Honeysuckle likes a warm, humid, sunny climate. It is highly adaptable, resistant to cold, drought, and waterlogging. It can be cultivated in plains and mountainous areas. It has no strict requirements on soil and can be planted on barren hillsides. [0003] The traditional honeysuckle cultivation is single plant in one hole, with equal row spacing. This...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The traditional honeysuckle cultivation is single plant in one hole, with equal row spacing. This planting method has poor plant permeability, and the root growth, lodging resistance, surface water evaporation rate and night temperature distribution of the crops are not conducive to the growth of honeysuckle, resulting in This planting method has disadvantages such as low yield and poor product quality, and is not conducive to field management and harvesting.