A kind of preparation method of polysiloxane ionic liquid cigarette filter additive

An ionic liquid and polysiloxane technology, which is used in e-liquid filter, tobacco, food science and other directions to achieve the effect of good selective removal ability

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-11
HUBEI CHINA TOBACCO IND +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, so far there are still few methods that can selectively reduce the content of aromatic phenols in smoke

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] 1) Activation of silica gel: Weigh 50 g of silica gel (200-300 mesh) into a 150 mL two-necked flask, add 100 g of hydrochloric acid aqueous solution (mass concentration is 25%), fix the flask on a magnetic stirrer, and connect the stirring blade and Electric stirrer, heated to 90 ° C, stirred for 8 hours, then cooled to room temperature and vacuum filtered. Add an appropriate amount of deionized water to the filter residue, stir and wash repeatedly, filter with suction, and wash until neutral. Put it into an electric blast drying oven (120°C) overnight, then transfer it to a vacuum drying oven (60°C, 8h), dry it and seal it for use.

[0017] 2) the synthesis of imidazole sodium: imidazole 8.04g (0.12mol) is placed in 100mL flask, under N 2 Heated to 90°C for melting under protection, added flaked NaOH 4.05g (0.1mol), and refluxed for 12h. The product was washed three times with tetrahydrofuran and suction-filtered, and the obtained precipitate was dried in a vacuum ov...

Embodiment 2

[0024] 1) Activation of silica gel: Add 1.5 times of 20% hydrochloric acid by weight to silica gel with a particle size of 200 mesh, heat to 80°C, stir magnetically for 12 hours, cool to room temperature and then filter under reduced pressure, add deionized water to the filter residue and wash until Neutral, drying;

[0025] 2) Fixing of polysiloxane ionic liquid: dissolve polysiloxane ionic liquid in ethanol, add activated silica gel, the weight ratio of described activated silica gel and polysiloxane ionic liquid is 1: 1, in N 2 Stir the reaction at 30°C under protection for 5 hours, evaporate the ethanol after stopping the stirring, and continue the reaction under N 2 Heating at 160° C. for 6 hours under protection, after cooling, washing the silica gel with ethanol to remove polysiloxane ionic liquid not fixed on the silica gel, and drying the washed silica gel.

[0026] The preparation method of the polysiloxane ionic liquid is: γ-imidazolyl triethoxysilane, dimethyldiet...

Embodiment 3

[0028] 1) Activation of silica gel: Add 3 times of 30% hydrochloric acid by weight to silica gel with a particle size of 300 mesh, heat to 100° C., stir magnetically for 6 hours, cool to room temperature and filter under reduced pressure, add deionized water to the filter residue and wash until Neutral, drying;

[0029] 2) Fixing of polysiloxane ionic liquid: dissolving polysiloxane ionic liquid in ethanol, adding activated silica gel, the weight ratio of the activated silica gel and polysiloxane ionic liquid is 3: 1, in N 2 Stir the reaction at 50°C under protection for 3 hours, evaporate the ethanol after stopping the stirring, and continue the reaction under N 2 Heating at 200° C. for 2 hours under protection, after cooling, washing the silica gel with ethanol to remove polysiloxane ionic liquid not fixed on the silica gel, and drying the washed silica gel.

[0030] The preparation method of the polysiloxane ionic liquid is: γ-imidazolyl triethoxysilane, dimethyldiethoxysi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing polysiloxane ionic liquid additives for cigarette filters. The method includes fixing polysiloxane ionic liquid on activated silica gel by the aid of appropriate processes. The invention further discloses a method for reducing the contents of aromatic phenols in smoke of cigarettes. The method for reducing the contents of the aromatic phenols in the smoke of the cigarettes includes adding the additives for the cigarette filters into the filters of the cigarettes. The methods have the advantages that harmful ingredients in the smoke can be effectively removed by the polysiloxane ionic liquid additives prepared by the aid of the method, the polysiloxane ionic liquid additives particularly have excellent selective removal ability to the aromatic phenols in the smoke, and the contents of the aromatic phenols in the smoke are lower than those of aromatic phenols in smoke by 30% as compared with common filters.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cigarette filter additive, especially a method for preparing a polysiloxane ionic liquid cigarette filter additive, and also relates to a method for reducing the aromatic phenol content in cigarette smoke. Background technique [0002] Many phenolic compounds are produced during cigarette smoking, which are produced by burning, cracking and distilling tobacco. There are more than 50 kinds of phenolic substances in cigarette smoke that have been reported in the literature, among which the most important phenolic compounds include phenol, catechol, res-quinone, p-quinone and o-, m-, p-cresol And these 7 kinds of phenolic ingredients are included in the list of EPA harmful ingredients because of their carcinogenic, auxiliary carcinogenic, mutagenic and genotoxic effects, among which catechol is also listed as a 2B carcinogenic ingredient by IARC . Therefore, reducing the content of aromatic phenols in smoke is of great signifi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A24D3/14C08G77/26C08G77/385
Inventor宋旭艳邢钧李冉陈义坤
OwnerHUBEI CHINA TOBACCO IND