Application of laminaria japonica/laminarin extracts to preparing EV71 resistant medicine
The technology of laminarin and extract is applied in the application field of preparing anti-EV71 drugs, and can solve the problems of EV71 infection without effective treatment drugs and vaccines, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Example 1: Research on the anti-EV71 effect of laminaria (kelp) polysaccharide water extract
[0030] (1) Preparation of sea-tangle (kelp) polysaccharide water extract:
[0031] Take 200g of kelp (kelp), wash it with PBS, homogenize it with a tissue homogenizer, add 500ml of deionized water and boil for 15min; filter the solid tissue through gauze and centrifuge at 10000g for 10min, and the supernatant (435ml) is kelp (kelp) Sugar water extract. Using glucose as a standard, the polysaccharide content in the extract was determined by the anthrone sulfate method to be 2.68 mg / mL.
[0032] (2) Cell strains and virus strains:
[0033] HEL( figure 1 ) is an EV71-sensitive host cell, prepared and preserved by our laboratory; EV71 virus was isolated by our laboratory from fecal samples of children with hand, foot and mouth disease in Jinan Hospital of Infectious Diseases, and the full sequence has been determined and submitted to NCBI (GenBank: JQ074187.1). Virus lesions o...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Example 2: Research on the anti-EV71 effect of kelp (kelp) polysaccharides extracted from alcohol and precipitated matter
[0040] (1) Preparation of laminaria (kelp) polysaccharide water extraction and alcohol precipitation:
[0041] Take 200g of kelp (kelp), rinse it with PBS, homogenize it with a tissue homogenizer, add 500ml of deionized water and boil for 15min; filter out solid tissue with gauze and centrifuge at 10000g for 10min, add absolute ethanol to the supernatant to a final concentration of 85% After standing still at room temperature for 20 minutes, it was centrifuged at 10,000 g for 10 minutes to obtain 0.758 grams of precipitation, which was the water-extracted alcohol precipitation of kelp (kelp) polysaccharides. After the precipitation was dissolved in 50 ml of deionized water, glucose was used as a standard, and the concentration of polysaccharides determined by the sulfate anthrone method was 7.21 mg / mL.
Embodiment 3
[0049] Example 3: Research on the anti-EV71 effect of kelp (kelp) polysaccharide DEAE cellulose column separation fraction
[0050] (1) Preparation of kelp (kelp) polysaccharide DEAE cellulose column separation fraction:
[0051] Take 200g of kelp (kelp), wash it with PBS, homogenize with a tissue homogenizer, add 500ml of deionized water and boil for 15min; filter the solid tissue through gauze and centrifuge at 10000g for 10min; pass through a DEAE cellulose column, wash with 3 times the column volume 0.3M NaCl After elution, use 0.4M NaCl to elute and collect the 0.4M NaCl eluted fraction, which is the laminaria (kelp) polysaccharide DEAE cellulose column separation fraction, desalt by ultrafiltration tube centrifugation and concentrate to 25ml, and measure the washing by anthrone sulfate method. The polysaccharide content of defractionated was 1.55mg / mL.
[0052] (2) Cell strains and virus strains:
[0053] HEL is an EV71 sensitive host cell, prepared and preserved by ou...
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