The invention discloses a preparation method of 2-benzo
diazepine anthrone. The method comprises the following steps: anthranone,
dichloromethane and concentrated
sulfuric acid are filled in a reaction
bulb according to a certain proportion, mechanical stirring is carried out, and
sodium azide is slowly filled in the reaction
bulb under
room temperature to obtain yellow
solid; the yellow
solid and
ammonia water are put in the reaction
bulb to heat up to 80 DEG C to 90 DEG C, then
zinc powder and
copper sulfate are filled in batches, and the solution is stirred for 24 hours to 40 hours. Thin-layer
chromatography (TLC) detection is carried out to confirm that no raw materials is left, the solution is cooled to
room temperature, the
zinc power is filtered out, and the
zinc powder is washed for 3 to 4 times by
ammonia water of 10%. PH is adjusted to 4 to 5 through acid under the
room temperature, the solution is cooled to the temperature lower than 5 DEG C, and is stirred, and suction
filtration is carried out, mother solution is extracted through
ethyl acetate, organic phase is washed with Na2S solution, Na2SO4 is dried and concentrated, and crude products are obtained through filter cakes and the organic phase; and the crude products and
toluene are put into the reaction bulb, and products are obtained after a series of reactions. The purity of the raw materials of the preparation method of the 2-benzo
diazepine anthrone is high, and the yield coefficient of the obtained product is quite high.