The application discloses a
cannabidiol derivative and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
medicinal chemistry. The structural general formula of the
cannabidiol derivative is shown as formula (I): (I) R1 is selected from one of
hydrogen,
chlorine,
bromine, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, an
acetoxy group, an acryloyloxy group, a benzoyl group, an
acetamide group, an
acrylamide group, a propiolamide group, an ethyl
thiourea group, a 3-chloro-2,2-dimethylpropionyl group, a 2-ethylsulfonamide acetyl group, a 2-ethylsulfonamide-N-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl) acetyl group, a methylsulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group, a vinylsulfonyl group, an
alkyne propylsulfonyl group, a phenylsulfonyl group and a styrylsulfonyl group; and R2 is selected from one of C2-C5
alkyl groups. The
cannabidiol derivative disclosed by the application has significantly improved anti-neuroinflammatory activity, significantly reduced
cytotoxicity, and a generally improved treatment index of more than 10 times, or even more than 260 times, compared with cannabidiol.