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Eustoma grandiflorum quick seedling-growing method

A eustoma, fast technology, applied in the field of eustoma rapid seedling raising, can solve the problems of not very large planting area of ​​eustoma, the phenomenon of rosettes, high requirements, etc., so as to shorten the time for seedling raising, reduce the cost of cultivation, and improve the survival rate. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-06
云南瑞园花卉产业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Lisianthus seeds have higher requirements for controlling conditions such as temperature, humidity, light, PH, EC and water and fertilizer in the seedling stage; the rosette phenomenon will occur at lower or higher temperatures, resulting in failure to bloom; in the prior art, due to the inability to Well control the conditions required for Eustoma eustoma, resulting in the planting area of ​​Eustoma eustoma is not very large, and it is currently being tried on a small scale. The Chinese patent, the application publication number is: CN103650871A, and the name is: production method of eustoma seedlings, Discloses the production method of the seedlings of Eustoma eustoma, and discloses the relevant production conditions for the production of eustoma seedlings, such as the control conditions of temperature, humidity, light, PH and EC values; the method can improve the germination rate of seeds, reaching 80% %-85%, but this method takes a long time to produce seedlings, so it is necessary to provide a fast and high-quality eustoma seedling raising method

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Step 1-Day 1 to Day 14: Sow single seeds into deep-hole plug trays, which are 200-406-hole plastic plug trays or foam plug trays; the soil of the plug trays is well-drained soil; sow the seeds After planting, there is no need to cover soil; keep sufficient moisture; soil temperature is kept at 21 °C; PH value is kept at 6.6; light is given; the temperature is low, and the growth and development of eustoma is very slow, so it must be controlled at a suitable temperature; after sowing, the temperature should be kept at 22 Between -25 °C, the germination potential is not strong when it is lower than 15 °C, and the germination rate decreases when it is higher than 35 °C; in order to ensure humidity, the mist mist system ensures that the soil has sufficient moisture, and a layer of non-woven fabric is placed on the plug tray. It helps to maintain the humidity of the substrate and improve the consistency of germination; of course, the plug tray can also be placed on a blanket ...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Step 1-Day 1 to Day 14: Sow single seeds into deep-hole plug trays, which are 200-406-hole plastic plug trays or foam plug trays; the soil of the plug trays is well-drained soil; sow the seeds After planting, there is no need to cover the soil; keep sufficient water; the soil temperature is kept at 21 °C; the pH value is kept at 6.8; light is given; the temperature is low, and the growth and development of eustoma is very slow, so it must be controlled at a suitable temperature; after sowing, the temperature should be kept at 22 Between -25 °C, the germination potential is not strong when it is lower than 15 °C, and the germination rate decreases when it is higher than 35 °C; in order to ensure humidity, the mist mist system ensures that the soil has sufficient moisture, and a layer of non-woven fabric is placed on the plug tray. It helps to maintain the humidity of the substrate and improve the consistency of germination; of course, the plug tray can also be placed on a...

Embodiment 3

[0030]Step 1-Day 1 to Day 14: Sow single seeds into deep-hole plug trays, which are 200-406-hole plastic plug trays or foam plug trays; the soil of the plug trays is well-drained soil; sow the seeds After planting, there is no need to cover soil; keep sufficient water; soil temperature is kept at 21°C; PH value is kept at 7.0; light is given; the temperature is low, and the growth and development of eustoma is very slow, so it must be controlled at a suitable temperature; after sowing, the temperature should be kept at 22 Between -25 °C, the germination potential is not strong when it is lower than 15 °C, and the germination rate decreases when it is higher than 35 °C; in order to ensure humidity, the mist mist system ensures that the soil has sufficient moisture, and a layer of non-woven fabric is placed on the plug tray. It helps to maintain the humidity of the substrate and improve the consistency of germination; of course, the plug tray can also be placed on a blanket or pl...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a eustoma grandiflorum quick seedling-growing method. The method comprises the following steps of broadcasting single seed into a deep hole disc, preserving enough moisture and keeping the temperature of the soil at 21 DEG C and ph value of 6.6 to 7.2, supplying sunlight, controlling conditions such as temperature, humidity, PH, EC and illumination during each seedling growth phases and transplating and fixed-planting after 60 days. The soil in the deep hole disc has strong water discharging property; and after seed broadcasting, soil laying can be unnecessary. Eustoma grandiflorum germination rate can be improved to 90% to 95%; germination consistency can be obviously enhanced; seedling growing time can be shortened, so cultivating cost can be greatly reduced; seedling transplantation survival rate can be increased and great post-growth can be achieved; with proper temperature and humidity, seedling diseases can be prevented and seedlings can grow healthily and strongly; the seedlings can grow at low temperature; and lotus throne can be avoided upon bad conditions such as high temperature.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of eustoma planting, and in particular relates to a rapid seedling raising method of eustoma. Background technique [0002] Eustomagrandiflorum, also known as prairie gentian, is native to Nebraska and Texas. Gentian is a steppe gentian plant of the Gentianaceae, which is a one- or two-year herb. Likes warm, humid and sunny. Cold-resistant, not water-resistant. Introduced to Europe and Japan through hybridization and improvement, it has become a seductive and unusual flower. Plant height is 30 to 100 cm. Leaves alternate, broadly elliptic to lanceolate, almost sessile, leaf base slightly clasping; leaf surface blue-green. The stamens are conspicuous, the bracts are narrowly lanceolate, and the petals are imbricate. [0003] Eustoma seeds have higher requirements for controlling conditions such as temperature, humidity, light, PH, EC and water and fertilizer in the seedling-raising stage; the rosette ph...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 王正龙
Owner 云南瑞园花卉产业有限公司
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