Urban lighting is an important part of my country's lighting
power consumption, and its
energy consumption has been paid more and more attention by the country. With the development of wireless communication and information
automation technology, the traditional street lamp control
system model has gradually revealed its drawbacks. Not only the power utilization The efficiency is low, resulting in an extreme waste of energy, and the management method is outdated, which increases the trouble of manual inspection and maintenance
[0004] (1) The lighting fixtures are backward
[0005] Traditional urban lighting fixtures have the disadvantages of
high energy consumption, low luminous efficiency and short service life. For example, periodic switching of lights will greatly reduce the service life of lamps, which not only causes waste of
electric energy, but also frequently replaces lamps and lanterns. Increased material and labor costs
More importantly, traditional street lighting fixtures cannot adjust the
light intensity value
The switch time of urban street lighting is generally determined according to the time of
sunset and
sunrise, and the switch time is different in winter and summer. If we take 12 hours of work as an example, the brightness value can be adjusted according to the actual operating conditions of the road. For example, the
traffic flow and the flow of people on the road from 6:00 pm to 10:00 pm are normal, and the brightness is set to a constant maximum value, but after 10:00 pm, the
traffic flow and the flow of people are significantly reduced. Therefore, it is a development trend of urban street lighting to realize the adjustment of brightness value.
[0006] (2) The management method is not intelligent enough
Compared with the manual control method, the efficiency is obviously improved, but in special circumstances such as rainy days, it may be necessary to re-modify the
switching time of the street lamps. Since centralized control cannot be realized, it adds a lot of trouble to the staff
[0010] ②Low management and maintenance efficiency and high cost
[0011] Since the
street light nodes work outdoors, they will inevitably be disturbed by the external
natural environment. Whether it is a lamp or a
transmission cable, when there is a failure, it will cause interruption of the communication line, and even cause all street lights in a large area to be uncontrollable.
The traditional street lamp inspection follows the method of "patching the line during the day and inspecting the lights at night", which greatly increases the work intensity of the inspectors, and does not know in advance which location the street lamp is faulty. The efficiency is extremely low, and it is difficult to meet the needs of the city. modern needs
[0012] ③Unable to achieve independent control of street lights
In the existing technology, the intelligent street lamp control system generally requires wiring, building a computer room, installing a
server, and connecting an external
current transformer. The cost is high and the stability is poor.
The overall distance of municipal street lights is long, and it is impossible to remotely monitor the operation status of each
street light The monitoring and maintenance of the original street lamps are not in place, and the damaged street lamps cannot be repaired, which affects road safety
The decorative lighting of street lights and park lighting can be turned off in the middle of the night, but it is uncontrollable and causes waste
The anti-theft problem of street lamp cables and transformers is difficult to prevent and control. After the theft cannot be found in time, some street lamps cannot operate normally, resulting in complaints from citizens
Fault supervision can only be done manually, and it is difficult to guarantee the lamp power, which is very difficult
In the pursuit of
beautification and lighting, the power of street lamps is too high to cause the specified
power density to exceed the standard