Organic cultivation method for over-summering eggplants through rice field-upland field rotation

A technology of paddy and dry crop rotation and cultivation methods, applied in rice cultivation, organic fertilizers, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of accumulation of pathogenic bacteria in the field, increase of insect population density, uncontrollable pests and diseases, and production reduction.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-04
HUNAN AGRI INFORMATION & ENG RES INST +1
View PDF3 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although rice is a crop resistant to continuous cropping, since the production of organic rice cannot be controlled by chemical agents, long-term continuous cropping will also lead to the accumulation of pathogenic bacteria in the field and increase the density of insect popula

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Organic cultivation method for over-summering eggplants through rice field-upland field rotation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] 1. Choose a suitable place to establish an organic cultivation production base

[0040] Choose convenient transportation, convenient drainage and irrigation, far away from urban areas and industrial and mining areas (generally required to be more than 10 kilometers apart), good ecological conditions, no heavy metal and pesticide residue pollution, far away from garbage dumps and other pollution sources (no pollution sources within at least 5 kilometers around) and the main traffic line , and establish organic cultivation production bases in agricultural production areas with sustainable production capacity. The soil environment quality requirements of the production base shall not be lower than the second-level standard in the "Soil Environmental Quality Standard" (GB 15618-1995), and the terrain shall be high and cool, the physical and chemical properties of the soil shall be good, the water and fertilizer retention capacity shall be strong, the soil layer shall be deep...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses an organic cultivation method for over-summering eggplants through rice field-upland field rotation, relating to the technical fields of rotation cropping cultivation. The organic cultivation method comprises the following steps: (1) establishing an organic cultivation production base; (2) selecting medium-maturing and late-maturing eggplant varieties, including Xiangza 6#, Xiangza 9# and Zheqie 1#, which are suitable for local cultivation and meet the market requirements; (3) carrying out the rotation cropping modes: sequentially cultivating over-summering eggplants and vegetable-use broad beans in the first year, and sequentially cultivating early season rice and water chestnuts in the second year, wherein a rotation cropping period is two years; and (4) carrying out the rotation cropping on organic eggplants, organic vegetable-use broad beans, organic early season rice and organic water chestnuts according to the quality requirement and production technical specification of organic agricultural products, and preparing organic fertilizer fertilized soil by virtue of straw turnover and wet composting. The organic cultivation method has very good social, economic and ecological benefits and strong practicability and maneuverability and can be popularized and applied in the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crop rotation cultivation, and in particular relates to an organic cultivation method of oversummer eggplant in water and dry rotation. Background technique [0002] Organic agriculture was first proposed by European countries in the 1920s. After decades of practice and development, it has gradually attracted the attention of governments of various countries. Organic agriculture is one of the good ways to solve the problem of food safety. It is known as "sunrise industry" and has broad market prospects. Organic agricultural products are pure natural, pollution-free, safe and nutritious food, also known as "ecological food", which are produced according to the principles of organic agriculture and the production methods and standards of organic agricultural products, and are certified by organic food certification agencies. Organic cultivation must be produced in accordance with the quality requirements a...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G16/00C05F11/00A01G22/22
CPCC05F11/00Y02E50/30Y02W30/40
Inventor 肖光辉
Owner HUNAN AGRI INFORMATION & ENG RES INST
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap