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A wood-plastic composite material with phase-change energy storage and heat preservation and its manufacturing method

A technology of wood-plastic composite materials and phase-change energy storage materials, which is applied in the field of composite materials, can solve the problems of not being able to create a comfortable temperature range for the human body, and unsatisfactory heat insulation effects, so as to eliminate incompatibility problems and increase the latent heat of phase change , the effect of not easy phase separation

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-01
CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0013] Although the above research work has achieved some gratifying results, the existing plastic and wood materials have unsatisfactory thermal insulation effects and cannot create a space environment that maintains a comfortable temperature range for the human body.

Method used

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  • A wood-plastic composite material with phase-change energy storage and heat preservation and its manufacturing method
  • A wood-plastic composite material with phase-change energy storage and heat preservation and its manufacturing method
  • A wood-plastic composite material with phase-change energy storage and heat preservation and its manufacturing method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0061] A wood-plastic composite material for phase-change energy storage and heat preservation in this embodiment, the composite material is a composite phase-change energy storage material that utilizes wood powder and wood fiber to absorb and load polyethylene glycol, and through polyethylene glycol-isocyanate copolymer resin After coating, it is mixed with base plastic and additives, and then it is prepared by kneading and extruding, kneading and pressing, cutting and trimming. The specific manufacturing method of the wood-plastic composite material for phase change energy storage and heat preservation includes the following steps:

[0062] (1) Add 100kg of polyethylene glycol 600, 100kg of polyethylene glycol 800, and 0.5kg of silicone defoamer HT-508 into the high-speed disperser in turn, and disperse at a high speed of 1000r / min for 10min; Add 0.2kg of ferrous ammonium sulfate and 0.2kg of ferric sulfate successively at the rotation speed of 1000r / min for 25min.

[0063...

Embodiment 2

[0069] A wood-plastic composite material for phase-change energy storage and heat preservation in this embodiment, the composite material is a composite phase-change energy storage material that utilizes wood powder and wood fiber to absorb and load polyethylene glycol, and through polyethylene glycol-isocyanate copolymer resin After coating, it is mixed with base plastic and additives, and then it is prepared by kneading and extruding, kneading and pressing, cutting and trimming. The specific manufacturing method of the wood-plastic composite material for phase change energy storage and heat preservation includes the following steps:

[0070] (1) Add 110kg of polyethylene glycol 600, 90kg of polyethylene glycol 800, and 0.5kg of silicone defoamer HT-508 into the high-speed disperser in turn, and disperse at a high speed of 1000r / min for 10min; Add 0.2kg of ferrous ammonium sulfate and 0.2kg of ferric sulfate successively at the rotation speed of 1000r / min for 25min.

[0071]...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wood-plastic composite with effects of phase-change energy storage and thermal insulation. The material is prepared from resin coated wood flour supported with a phase-change energy storage material, matrix plastic and additives, wherein the resin coated wood flour supported with the phase-change energy storage material comprises composite wood flour, a polyethylene glycol composite phase-change energy storage material supported on the composite wood flour and polyethylene glycol-isocyanate copolymer resin covering the composite wood flour and the polyethylene glycol composite phase-change energy storage material. The wood-plastic composite with the effects of phase-change energy storage has good energy storage and thermal insulation performance, avoids leakage of the phase-change material and is good in mechanical strength. On the other hand, the invention provides a preparation method of the wood-plastic composite with the effects of phase-change energy storage and thermal insulation. The wood-plastic composite is prepared from the wood flour supported with the phase-change energy storage material and PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic powder and the additive through mixing, kneading, extruding, open-milling, pressing, cutting and trimming.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of composite materials, in particular to a wood-plastic composite material with phase-change energy storage and heat preservation and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] The operating environment of airplanes, ships, and automobiles is sometimes hot and cold, and the temperature varies greatly. Checkpoints, field stations, lighthouses, and wind turbines have harsh environments and large temperature differences between day and night. In order to ensure the safety of personnel and equipment, it is necessary to adjust and control the temperature through the cooling or heating of the air conditioner. [0003] my country's existing construction area is 40 billion m 2 , most of which are high energy consumption buildings, and nearly 2 billion m of new buildings are built every year 2 , more than 95% of which are still high energy consumption buildings. With the rapid development of ur...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L27/06C08L75/08C08L71/02C08L97/02C08K13/02C08K3/26C08K5/12C08K5/09C08K3/32C08J9/10C09K5/06B29C48/92
CPCB29C48/92B29C2948/9259B29C2948/92704C08J9/103C08J2203/04C08J2327/06C08J2475/08C08L27/06C08L2203/14C08L2205/025C08L2205/035C08L2205/16C09K5/063C08L75/08C08L71/02C08L97/02C08K13/02C08K2003/265C08K5/12C08K5/09C08K2003/323
Inventor 袁利萍胡云楚王文磊黄自知文瑞芝冯斯宇邓明向李慧吴袁泊胡进波
Owner CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
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